dbSNP rs730881384: ATM:p.Thr2666Asn (chr11-108333955-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Pathogenic (16 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.7997C>A(p.Thr2666Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,609,208 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T2666A) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.18

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

ATM links:

C11orf65 (HGNC:28519): (chromosome 11 open reading frame 65) Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of mitochondrial fission and negative regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion. Predicted to be located in cytosol and mitochondrial outer membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

C11orf65 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 39 uncertain in NM_000051.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-108333954-A-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 219594.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.89

PP5

Variant 11-108333955-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-108333955-C-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 181984.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000051.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ATM	NM_000051.4	MANE Select	c.7997C>A	p.Thr2666Asn	missense	Exon 54 of 63	NP_000042.3
ATM	NM_001351834.2		c.7997C>A	p.Thr2666Asn	missense	Exon 55 of 64	NP_001338763.1	Q13315
C11orf65	NM_001330368.2		c.641-24884G>T		intron	N/A	NP_001317297.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ATM	ENST00000675843.1	MANE Select	c.7997C>A	p.Thr2666Asn	missense	Exon 54 of 63	ENSP00000501606.1	Q13315
ATM	ENST00000452508.7	TSL:1	c.7997C>A	p.Thr2666Asn	missense	Exon 55 of 64	ENSP00000388058.2	Q13315
C11orf65	ENST00000615746.4	TSL:1	c.*1269+1265G>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000483537.1	Q8NCR3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151774

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000242

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.86e-7

AC:

AN:

1457434

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

725306

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000300

AC:

AN:

33386

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44710

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26100

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39648

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86088

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53398

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5736

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1108154

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60214

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.275

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151774

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74126

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000242

AC:

AN:

41382

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15262

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3460

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5200

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4818

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10544

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67848

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2084

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00000995

Hom.:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome (1)

Familial cancer of breast (1)

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)

not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.94

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.18

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.030

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.39

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.91

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.86

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.49

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.89

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.82

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.2

PhyloP100

7.2

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.56

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.9

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.75

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.82

MutPred

0.37

Loss of glycosylation at T2666 (P = 0.0436)

MVP

0.97

MPC

0.62

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

5.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.63

gMVP

0.77

Mutation Taster

=7/93

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over