rs730881567
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.8765G>A(p.Ser2922Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000547 in 1,461,442 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S2922S) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.8765G>A | p.Ser2922Asn | missense_variant | Exon 22 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.8396G>A | p.Ser2799Asn | missense_variant | Exon 22 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.*823G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 21 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 | ||||
BRCA2 | ENST00000614259 | n.*823G>A | 3_prime_UTR_variant | Exon 21 of 25 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000798 AC: 2AN: 250506Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135444
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8AN: 1461442Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727024
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: BRCA2 c.8765G>A (p.Ser2922Asn) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 250506 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.8765G>A in individuals affected with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Three ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces serine with asparagine at codon 2922 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with BRCA2-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 2/250506 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
This variant is denoted BRCA2 c.8765G>A at the cDNA level, p.Ser2922Asn (S2922N) at the protein level, and results in the change of a Serine to an Asparagine (AGT>AAT). Using alternate nomenclature, this variant would be defined as BRCA2 8993G>A. This variant has not, to our knowledge, been published in the literature as pathogenic or benign. BRCA2 Ser2922Asn was not observed at a significant allele frequency in large population cohorts (Lek 2016). Since Serine and Asparagine share similar properties, this is considered a conservative amino acid substitution. BRCA2 Ser2922Asn occurs at a position where amino acids with properties similar to Serine are tolerated across species and is located in the DNA binding domain (Yang 2002). In silico analyses are inconsistent regarding the effect this variant may have on protein structure and function. Based on currently available evidence, it is unclear whether BRCA2 Ser2922Asn is a pathogenic or benign variant. We consider it to be a variant of uncertain significance. -
Malignant tumor of breast Uncertain:1
The p.Ser2922Asn variant has not been previously reported in the literature. It has been previously reported in the CNPHI database as a VUS (https://www.cnphi-rcrsp.ca) but not in other public databases, and it has been previously been reported by our laboratory in one individual who met criteria for hereditary breast and ovarian cancer. The Ser2922 residue is conserved across mammals and lower species and computational analyses (SIFT) suggest that this variant may impact the protein function, but this information is not enough to assume pathogenicity. In summary, based on this limited amount of information, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance (VUS). -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
The p.S2922N variant (also known as c.8765G>A), located in coding exon 21 of the BRCA2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 8765. The serine at codon 2922 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2922 of the BRCA2 protein (p.Ser2922Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs730881567, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BRCA2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 182254). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRCA2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at