rs730881648
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM4
The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):c.258_269delTTGTTGTGCATG(p.Cys87_Cys90del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000632 in 1,613,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type DEL_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. C86C) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_032043.3 disruptive_inframe_deletion
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- familial ovarian cancerInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Illumina
- Fanconi anemia complementation group JInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- hereditary breast carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- colorectal adenomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRIP1 | NM_032043.3 | c.258_269delTTGTTGTGCATG | p.Cys87_Cys90del | disruptive_inframe_deletion | Exon 4 of 20 | ENST00000259008.7 | NP_114432.2 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRIP1 | ENST00000259008.7 | c.258_269delTTGTTGTGCATG | p.Cys87_Cys90del | disruptive_inframe_deletion | Exon 4 of 20 | 1 | NM_032043.3 | ENSP00000259008.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152134Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3AN: 251446 AF XY: 0.0000147 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000670 AC: 98AN: 1461744Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000633 AC XY: 46AN XY: 727182 show subpopulations ⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152134Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74314 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:2
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Variant summary: BRIP1 c.258_269del12 (p.Cys87_Cys90del) results in an in-frame deletion that is predicted to remove 4 amino acids in the Helicase-like, DEXD box c2 type domain (IPR006554) from the encoded protein. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 251446 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.258_269del12 has been reported in the literature in one individual affected with Breast Cancer and another individual undertaking inherited cancer gene testing (Yorczyk_2015, Seal_2006). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Breast Cancer. Co-occurrences with other pathogenic variant(s) have been reported (ATM c.5890A>T, p.Lys1964*), providing supporting evidence for a benign role (Bhai_2021). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 34326862, 17033622, 25318351). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 182370). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:2
This variant, c.258_269del, results in the deletion of 4 amino acid(s) of the BRIP1 protein (p.Cys87_Cys90del), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is present in population databases (rs730881648, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with a personal and/or family history of cancer (PMID: 17033622, 25318351, 34326862). This variant is also known as c.254del12 . ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 182370). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
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not provided Uncertain:2
In-frame deletion of four amino acids in a non-repeat region; Observed in an individual with rectal cancer (PMID: 29596542); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25186949, 25318351, 29596542) -
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Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:2
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This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
This variant causes a deletion of 4 amino acids at codons 87-90 of the BRIP1 protein. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual with a personal and/or family history of cancer (PMID: 25318351). This variant has been identified in 6/282842 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
The c.258_269del12 variant (also known as p.C87_C90del) is located in coding exon 3 of the BRIP1 gene. This variant results from an in-frame TTGTTGTGCATG deletion at nucleotide positions 258 to 269. This results in the in-frame deletion of four amino acid residues at codons 87 to 90. This variant has been reported in one of 105 individuals undergoing multigene panel testing for cancer susceptibility (Yorczyk A et al. Clin Genet, 2015 Sep;88:278-82). This variant was identified in a patient with breast cancer as part of a large Canadian cohort study of 2870 individuals (Bhai P et al. Front Genet, 2021 Jul;12:698595). This amino acid region is well conserved in available vertebrate species. Based on data from gnomAD, the c.258_269del12 allele has an overall frequency of 0.002121% (6/282842) total alleles studied. The highest observed frequency was 0.01181% (6/50800) of North-western European alleles. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Uncertain:1
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Ovarian cancer Uncertain:1
This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:1
This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at