rs730881927
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate
The NM_058216.3(RAD51C):āc.154A>Cā(p.Ile52Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000992 in 1,612,800 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
RAD51C
NM_058216.3 missense
NM_058216.3 missense
Scores
3
16
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.36
Genes affected
RAD51C (HGNC:9820): (RAD51 paralog C) This gene is a member of the RAD51 family. RAD51 family members are highly similar to bacterial RecA and Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad51 and are known to be involved in the homologous recombination and repair of DNA. This protein can interact with other RAD51 paralogs and is reported to be important for Holliday junction resolution. Mutations in this gene are associated with Fanconi anemia-like syndrome. This gene is one of four localized to a region of chromosome 17q23 where amplification occurs frequently in breast tumors. Overexpression of the four genes during amplification has been observed and suggests a possible role in tumor progression. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1751912).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RAD51C | NM_058216.3 | c.154A>C | p.Ile52Leu | missense_variant | 2/9 | ENST00000337432.9 | NP_478123.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RAD51C | ENST00000337432.9 | c.154A>C | p.Ile52Leu | missense_variant | 2/9 | 1 | NM_058216.3 | ENSP00000336701.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152208Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000103 AC: 15AN: 1460592Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9AN XY: 726696
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152208Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74356
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Feb 10, 2023 | The p.I52L variant (also known as c.154A>C), located in coding exon 2 of the RAD51C gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 154. The isoleucine at codon 52 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was previously detected in 0/1388 hereditary breast and/or ovarian cancer families and 1/427 controls (Thompson et al. Hum. Mutat. 2012; 33: 95-9). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Dec 06, 2022 | This missense variant replaces isoleucine with leucine at codon 52 of the RAD51C protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with hereditary cancer in the literature and has been observed in one unaffected control individual (PMID: 21990120). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Fanconi anemia complementation group O;C3150659:Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Dec 29, 2023 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Oct 07, 2024 | Observed in 1 out of 427 cancer-free control subjects but was not found among 1,655 women with a personal history of breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 21990120); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21990120) - |
Fanconi anemia complementation group O Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 09, 2024 | This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 52 of the RAD51C protein (p.Ile52Leu). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RAD51C-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 182830). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RAD51C protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 3 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Mar 21, 2024 | - - |
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | curation | Leiden Open Variation Database | Aug 25, 2011 | Curator: Arleen D. Auerbach. Submitter to LOVD: Ian Campbell. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;L;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.036
.;B;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of ubiquitination at K54 (P = 0.068);Gain of ubiquitination at K54 (P = 0.068);Gain of ubiquitination at K54 (P = 0.068);
MVP
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at