rs730881941
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The ENST00000482007.5(RAD51C):n.*333-3_*334delCAGGG variant causes a splice region, non coding transcript exon change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
ENST00000482007.5 splice_region, non_coding_transcript_exon
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 3Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
- Fanconi anemia complementation group OInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- hereditary breast carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 3 Pathogenic:2
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This variant is considered likely pathogenic. This variant occurs within a consensus splice junction and is predicted to result in abnormal mRNA splicing of either an out-of-frame exon or an in-frame exon necessary for protein stability and/or normal function. -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Canonical splice site variant demonstrated to result in complete skipping of exon 7 and predicted to result in a null allele in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease (PMID: 35740625); Observed in individuals with breast cancer (PMID: 26681312); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 35740625, 26681312) -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1
The c.905-3_906delCAGGG variant results from a deletion of 5 nucleotides between positions c.905-3 and c.906 and involves the canonical splice acceptor site before coding exon 7 of the RAD51C gene. This variant has been observed in an individual with breast cancer (Susswein LR et al. Genet Med. 2016:18(8):823-32). This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The canonical splice acceptor site is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In silico splice site analysis predicts that this alteration will weaken the native splice acceptor site. In a functional RNA study, this variant was associated with exon 7 skipping (Sanoguera-Miralles L et al. Cancers (Basel), 2022 Jun;14: Ambry internal data). Alterations that disrupt the canonical splice site are expected to cause aberrant splicing, resulting in an abnormal protein or a transcript that is subject to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is classified as likely pathogenic. -
Fanconi anemia complementation group O Pathogenic:1
This variant results in the deletion of exon 7 (c.905-3_906del) of the RAD51C gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in RAD51C are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 20400964, 21990120, 24800917, 29278735). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 26681312). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 182846). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at