rs730882160

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_001195129.2(PRSS56):​c.709G>A​(p.Gly237Arg) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000289 in 1,382,278 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRSS56
NM_001195129.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

6
3
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.31

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRSS56 (HGNC:39433): (serine protease 56) This gene encodes a protein that contains a peptidase S1 domain and possesses trypsin-like serine protease activity. The encoded protein may play a role in eye development, and mutations in this gene are a cause of autosomal recessive posterior microphthalmos. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
PRSS56 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • isolated microphthalmia 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • nanophthalmia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Peptidase S1 (size 232) in uniprot entity PRS56_HUMAN there are 6 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (75%) in NM_001195129.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
PP5
Variant 2-232523062-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-232523062-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 183173.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRSS56NM_001195129.2 linkc.709G>A p.Gly237Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 7 of 13 ENST00000617714.2 NP_001182058.1 P0CW18
PRSS56NM_001369848.1 linkc.709G>A p.Gly237Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 7 of 13 NP_001356777.1
PRSS56XM_047445431.1 linkc.709G>A p.Gly237Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 7 of 12 XP_047301387.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRSS56ENST00000617714.2 linkc.709G>A p.Gly237Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 7 of 13 5 NM_001195129.2 ENSP00000479745.1 P0CW18
PRSS56ENST00000602410.1 linkn.364G>A splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 2 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000289
AC:
4
AN:
1382278
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000147
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
681982
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31548
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35494
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
1
AN:
25098
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79038
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33836
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5680
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000278
AC:
3
AN:
1078074
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57812
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Isolated microphthalmia 6 Pathogenic:1
Jan 01, 2011
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.77
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
36
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.57
D;D
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
.;L
PhyloP100
5.3
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D;D
Vest4
0.90
MVP
0.72
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.58
gMVP
0.88
Mutation Taster
=49/51
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.92
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.92
Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs730882160; hg19: chr2-233387772; API