rs73418062

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001292063.2(OTOG):c.1215T>C(p.Thr405Thr) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00108 in 1,550,654 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 27 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0056 ( 16 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00059 ( 11 hom. )

Consequence

OTOG
NM_001292063.2 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.001866

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0720

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

OTOG (HGNC:8516): (otogelin) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the acellular membranes of the inner ear. Disruption of the orthologous mouse gene shows that it plays a role in auditory and vestibular functions. It is involved in fibrillar network organization, the anchoring of otoconial membranes and cupulae to the neuroepithelia, and likely in sound stimulation resistance. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness, type 18B. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

OTOG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 18B
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics
nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
hearing loss, autosomal recessive
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

OTOG links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.48).

BP6

Variant 11-17559535-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-17559535-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 226862.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.072 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00557 (848/152302) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0196 (816/41558). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0185. There are 16 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 406 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 16 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OTOG	NM_001292063.2 link	c.1215T>C	p.Thr405Thr	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	Exon 12 of 56	ENST00000399397.6	NP_001278992.1	H9KVB3
OTOG	NM_001277269.2 link	c.1251T>C	p.Thr417Thr	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	Exon 11 of 55		NP_001264198.1	Q6ZRI0-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
OTOG	ENST00000399397.6 link	c.1215T>C	p.Thr405Thr	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	Exon 12 of 56	5	NM_001292063.2	ENSP00000382329.2	H9KVB3
OTOG	ENST00000399391.7 link	c.1251T>C	p.Thr417Thr	splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant	Exon 11 of 55	5		ENSP00000382323.2	Q6ZRI0-1
OTOG	ENST00000498332.5 link	n.1121T>C		splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 11 of 16	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00557

AC:

847

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0197

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00151

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00334

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00123

AC:

184

AN:

149356

AF XY:

0.000995

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0234

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000773

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000181

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000589

AC:

823

AN:

1398352

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000523

AC XY:

361

AN XY:

689698

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0216

AC:

682

AN:

31598

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00104

AC:

AN:

35704

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25182

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35740

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000151

AC:

AN:

79236

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

48194

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000878

AC:

AN:

5698

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000102

AC:

AN:

1078988

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00131

AC:

AN:

58012

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.486

Heterozygous variant carriers

130

173

216

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

120

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00557

AC:

848

AN:

152302

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00545

AC XY:

406

AN XY:

74482

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0196

AC:

816

AN:

41558

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00150

AC:

AN:

15302

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5174

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68018

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00331

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.499

Heterozygous variant carriers

126

168

210

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00303

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00667

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00144

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:3

Jan 30, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 28, 2019

GeneDx

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified

Benign:1

Nov 24, 2014

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Thr417Thr in exon 11 of OTOG: This variant is not expected to have clinical sign ificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located with in the splice consensus sequence. It has been identified in 1.2% (6/492) of Afri can chromosomes from a broad population by the 1000 Genomes Project (http://www. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/projects/SNP; dbSNP rs73418062). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.48

CADD

Benign

5.6

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.74

PhyloP100

-0.072

Mutation Taster

=54/46

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.0019

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.16

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over