rs73556209
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2
The NM_004208.4(AIFM1):āc.1833T>Cā(p.His611=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00105 in 1,208,751 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. There are 348 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0051 ( 2 hom., 154 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes š: 0.00064 ( 4 hom. 194 hem. )
Consequence
AIFM1
NM_004208.4 synonymous
NM_004208.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.112
Genes affected
AIFM1 (HGNC:8768): (apoptosis inducing factor mitochondria associated 1) This gene encodes a flavoprotein essential for nuclear disassembly in apoptotic cells, and it is found in the mitochondrial intermembrane space in healthy cells. Induction of apoptosis results in the translocation of this protein to the nucleus where it affects chromosome condensation and fragmentation. In addition, this gene product induces mitochondria to release the apoptogenic proteins cytochrome c and caspase-9. Mutations in this gene cause combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 6 (COXPD6), a severe mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, as well as Cowchock syndrome, also known as X-linked recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease-4 (CMTX-4), a disorder resulting in neuropathy, and axonal and motor-sensory defects with deafness and cognitive disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A related pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 10. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.53).
BP6
Variant X-130129566-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-130129566-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 136325.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.112 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00511 (570/111573) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0177 (543/30706). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0165. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 154 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 XL gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AIFM1 | NM_004208.4 | c.1833T>C | p.His611= | synonymous_variant | 16/16 | ENST00000287295.8 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AIFM1 | ENST00000287295.8 | c.1833T>C | p.His611= | synonymous_variant | 16/16 | 1 | NM_004208.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00510 AC: 569AN: 111519Hom.: 2 Cov.: 23 AF XY: 0.00454 AC XY: 153AN XY: 33695
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00158 AC: 290AN: 183490Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.00106 AC XY: 72AN XY: 67922
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000643 AC: 705AN: 1097178Hom.: 4 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.000535 AC XY: 194AN XY: 362560
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00511 AC: 570AN: 111573Hom.: 2 Cov.: 23 AF XY: 0.00456 AC XY: 154AN XY: 33759
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic | Mar 15, 2016 | - - |
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Mar 13, 2014 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Molecular Genetics Laboratory, London Health Sciences Centre | - | - - |
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jul 11, 2019 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease X-linked recessive 4;C1845095:Deafness, X-linked 5;C1846148:Spondyloepimetaphyseal dysplasia, Bieganski type;C3151753:Severe X-linked mitochondrial encephalomyopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Sep 08, 2021 | - - |
Severe X-linked mitochondrial encephalomyopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 12, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. - |
Combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency;CN118851:Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy X Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 31, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at