rs7391874

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000381.4(MID1):​c.498G>A​(p.Pro166Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00224 in 1,209,747 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 60 homozygotes. There are 713 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0038 ( 5 hom., 144 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0021 ( 55 hom. 569 hem. )

Consequence

MID1
NM_000381.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.37

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MID1 (HGNC:7095): (midline 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the tripartite motif (TRIM) family, also known as the 'RING-B box-coiled coil' (RBCC) subgroup of RING finger proteins. The TRIM motif includes three zinc-binding domains, a RING, a B-box type 1 and a B-box type 2, and a coiled-coil region. This protein forms homodimers which associate with microtubules in the cytoplasm. The protein is likely involved in the formation of multiprotein structures acting as anchor points to microtubules. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the X-linked form of Opitz syndrome, which is characterized by midline abnormalities such as cleft lip, laryngeal cleft, heart defects, hypospadias, and agenesis of the corpus callosum. This gene was also the first example of a gene subject to X inactivation in human while escaping it in mouse. Alternative promoter use, alternative splicing and alternative polyadenylation result in multiple transcript variants that have different tissue specificities. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
MID1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • X-linked Opitz G/BBB syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.39).
BP6
Variant X-10567050-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-10567050-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 92879.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.37 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAdExome4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0515 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MID1NM_000381.4 linkc.498G>A p.Pro166Pro synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 10 ENST00000317552.9 NP_000372.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MID1ENST00000317552.9 linkc.498G>A p.Pro166Pro synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 10 1 NM_000381.4 ENSP00000312678.4
MID1ENST00000380782.6 linkc.498G>A p.Pro166Pro synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 10 1 ENSP00000370159.1
ENSG00000291314ENST00000706950.1 linkc.*500G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENSP00000516670.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00376
AC:
419
AN:
111454
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0328
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00763
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000758
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00467
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00974
AC:
1786
AN:
183366
AF XY:
0.00630
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0598
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00577
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000122
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00795
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00209
AC:
2290
AN:
1098240
Hom.:
55
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00156
AC XY:
569
AN XY:
363594
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000606
AC:
16
AN:
26403
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0535
AC:
1883
AN:
35200
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19386
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00358
AC:
108
AN:
30206
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000240
AC:
13
AN:
54148
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40529
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4137
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000180
AC:
152
AN:
842134
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00256
AC:
118
AN:
46097
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
151
302
452
603
754
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
40
80
120
160
200
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00378
AC:
422
AN:
111507
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.00427
AC XY:
144
AN XY:
33717
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00104
AC:
32
AN:
30625
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0330
AC:
348
AN:
10542
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2646
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00766
AC:
27
AN:
3526
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000760
AC:
2
AN:
2631
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6053
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
218
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000113
AC:
6
AN:
53067
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00461
AC:
7
AN:
1518
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14
28
42
56
70
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00135
Hom.:
5
Bravo
AF:
0.00638
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
May 04, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Oct 24, 2013
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 22, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Aug 31, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

X-linked Opitz G/BBB syndrome Benign:1
Sep 10, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

MID1-related disorder Benign:1
Mar 27, 2019
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
6.5
DANN
Benign
0.76
PhyloP100
-1.4
PromoterAI
-0.023
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs7391874; hg19: chrX-10535090; API