rs73928330

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_004646.4(NPHS1):​c.43G>C​(p.Gly15Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000816 in 1,553,412 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G15E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0043 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00044 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

NPHS1
NM_004646.4 missense

Scores

1
4
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.393

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NPHS1 (HGNC:7908): (NPHS1 adhesion molecule, nephrin) This gene encodes a member of the immunoglobulin family of cell adhesion molecules that functions in the glomerular filtration barrier in the kidney. The gene is primarily expressed in renal tissues, and the protein is a type-1 transmembrane protein found at the slit diaphragm of glomerular podocytes. The slit diaphragm is thought to function as an ultrafilter to exclude albumin and other plasma macromolecules in the formation of urine. Mutations in this gene result in Finnish-type congenital nephrosis 1, characterized by severe proteinuria and loss of the slit diaphragm and foot processes.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
KIRREL2 (HGNC:18816): (kirre like nephrin family adhesion molecule 2) This gene encodes a type I transmembrane protein and member of the immunoglobulin superfamily of cell adhesion molecules. The encoded protein localizes to adherens junctions in pancreatic beta cells and regulates insulin secretion. Autoantibodies against the encoded protein have been detected in serum from patients with type 1 diabetes. This gene may also play a role in glomerular development and decreased expression of this gene has been observed in human glomerular diseases. This gene and the related opposite-strand gene nephrin (GeneID: 527362) are regulated by a bidirectional promoter. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0106295645).
BP6
Variant 19-35851795-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-35851795-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 259502.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00431 (657/152266) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0144 (598/41556). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0134. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 330 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NPHS1NM_004646.4 linkc.43G>C p.Gly15Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 29 ENST00000378910.10 NP_004637.1 O60500-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NPHS1ENST00000378910.10 linkc.43G>C p.Gly15Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 29 1 NM_004646.4 ENSP00000368190.4 O60500-1
NPHS1ENST00000353632.6 linkc.43G>C p.Gly15Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 28 5 ENSP00000343634.5 O60500-2
NPHS1ENST00000591817.1 linkn.560-123G>C intron_variant Intron 3 of 3 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00432
AC:
658
AN:
152148
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0144
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00340
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00335
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000941
AC:
147
AN:
156240
AF XY:
0.000704
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0147
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000483
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000505
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000435
AC:
610
AN:
1401146
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000359
AC XY:
248
AN XY:
691282
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0154
AC:
488
AN:
31728
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000866
AC:
31
AN:
35792
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25190
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35960
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000126
AC:
1
AN:
79352
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000354
AC:
2
AN:
5644
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000250
AC:
27
AN:
1080002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
61
AN:
58066
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
38
76
114
152
190
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00431
AC:
657
AN:
152266
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00443
AC XY:
330
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0144
AC:
598
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00334
AC:
51
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00331
AC:
7
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
31
63
94
126
157
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000662
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00509
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0109
AC:
47
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000834
AC:
88
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Finnish congenital nephrotic syndrome Benign:3
Sep 26, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

May 18, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 21, 2019
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
Aug 16, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Congenital nephrotic syndrome Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not provided Benign:1
Dec 12, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.87
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.88
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.10
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L
PhyloP100
0.39
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.6
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.34
MutPred
0.75
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0519);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0519);
MVP
0.72
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
1.4
PromoterAI
0.053
Neutral
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.70
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs73928330; hg19: chr19-36342697; API