rs74315376

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_005149.3(TBX19):​c.856C>G​(p.Arg286Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,704 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TBX19
NM_005149.3 missense

Scores

5
10
4

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.85

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TBX19 (HGNC:11596): (T-box transcription factor 19) This gene is a member of a phylogenetically conserved family of genes that share a common DNA-binding domain, the T-box. T-box genes encode transcription factors involved in the regulation of developmental processes. Mutations in this gene were found in patients with isolated deficiency of pituitary POMC-derived ACTH, suggesting an essential role for this gene in differentiation of the pituitary POMC lineage. ACTH deficiency is characterized by adrenal insufficiency symptoms such as weight loss, lack of appetite (anorexia), weakness, nausea, vomiting, and low blood pressure. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TBX19 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital isolated adrenocorticotropic hormone deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.79

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TBX19NM_005149.3 linkc.856C>G p.Arg286Gly missense_variant Exon 6 of 8 ENST00000367821.8 NP_005140.1 O60806B3KRD9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TBX19ENST00000367821.8 linkc.856C>G p.Arg286Gly missense_variant Exon 6 of 8 1 NM_005149.3 ENSP00000356795.3 O60806
TBX19ENST00000441464.1 linkc.352C>G p.Arg118Gly missense_variant Exon 3 of 5 2 ENSP00000390731.1 H0Y4B1
TBX19ENST00000431969.5 linkc.524-3606C>G intron_variant Intron 4 of 5 5 ENSP00000397540.1 H0Y5A7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461704
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727168
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53242
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.18
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.76
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.053
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.29
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
PhyloP100
2.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.4
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D
Polyphen
0.80
P
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.33
Loss of catalytic residue at R286 (P = 0.0589);
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.63
Mutation Taster
=74/26
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74315376; hg19: chr1-168274374; API