rs74315446

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PP3_Moderate

The NM_000219.6(KCNE1):​c.221C>T​(p.Ser74Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000756 in 1,455,162 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S74T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000014 ( 0 hom., cov: 17)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000076 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

KCNE1
NM_000219.6 missense

Scores

10
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.49

Publications

30 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNE1 (HGNC:6240): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily E regulatory subunit 1) The product of this gene belongs to the potassium channel KCNE family. Potassium ion channels are essential to many cellular functions and show a high degree of diversity, varying in their electrophysiologic and pharmacologic properties. This gene encodes a transmembrane protein known to associate with the product of the KVLQT1 gene to form the delayed rectifier potassium channel. Mutation in this gene are associated with both Jervell and Lange-Nielsen and Romano-Ward forms of long-QT syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
KCNE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • long QT syndrome 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • atrial fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 106 uncertain in NM_000219.6
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.86

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000219.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNE1
NM_000219.6
MANE Select
c.221C>Tp.Ser74Leu
missense
Exon 4 of 4NP_000210.2P15382
KCNE1
NM_001127668.4
c.221C>Tp.Ser74Leu
missense
Exon 3 of 3NP_001121140.1P15382
KCNE1
NM_001127669.4
c.221C>Tp.Ser74Leu
missense
Exon 3 of 3NP_001121141.1C7S316

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNE1
ENST00000399286.3
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.221C>Tp.Ser74Leu
missense
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000382226.2P15382
KCNE1
ENST00000399289.7
TSL:1
c.221C>Tp.Ser74Leu
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000382228.3P15382
KCNE1
ENST00000416357.6
TSL:1
c.221C>Tp.Ser74Leu
missense
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000416258.2P15382

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000142
AC:
2
AN:
140560
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
17
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000263
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000156
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251392
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000756
AC:
11
AN:
1455162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000828
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
724338
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33408
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26056
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39674
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86192
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53374
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000814
AC:
9
AN:
1105794
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60190
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000142
AC:
2
AN:
140672
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
17
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
68142
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000262
AC:
1
AN:
38192
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
13898
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3250
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4534
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4210
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9662
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
288
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000156
AC:
1
AN:
63898
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1900
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000170
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
1
-
-
Long QT syndrome (1)
1
-
-
Long QT syndrome 5 (1)
-
1
-
Long QT syndrome 5;C2676723:Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome 2 (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)
-
-
-
Congenital long QT syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.59
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.31
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.46
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.94
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
PhyloP100
8.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.1
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.60
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.50
gMVP
0.63
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74315446; hg19: chr21-35821712; API