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rs74339576

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_000525.4(KCNJ11):c.902G>T(p.Arg301Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,614,194 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 11/18 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R301C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNJ11
NM_000525.4 missense

Scores

13
3
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNJ11 (HGNC:6257): (potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 11) Potassium channels are present in most mammalian cells, where they participate in a wide range of physiologic responses. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and inward-rectifier type potassium channel. The encoded protein, which has a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into a cell rather than out of a cell, is controlled by G-proteins and is found associated with the sulfonylurea receptor SUR. Mutations in this gene are a cause of familial persistent hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia of infancy (PHHI), an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by unregulated insulin secretion. Defects in this gene may also contribute to autosomal dominant non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type II (NIDDM), transient neonatal diabetes mellitus type 3 (TNDM3), and permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus (PNDM). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a strand (size 8) in uniprot entity KCJ11_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000525.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr11-17387191-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1501753.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.935

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
KCNJ11NM_000525.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.902G>T p.Arg301Leu missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000339994.5
KCNJ11NM_001166290.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.641G>T p.Arg214Leu missense_variant 2/2
KCNJ11NM_001377296.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.641G>T p.Arg214Leu missense_variant 3/3
KCNJ11NM_001377297.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.641G>T p.Arg214Leu missense_variant 2/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
KCNJ11ENST00000339994.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.902G>T p.Arg301Leu missense_variant 1/1 NM_000525.4 P1Q14654-1
KCNJ11ENST00000528731.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.641G>T p.Arg214Leu missense_variant 2/21 Q14654-2
KCNJ11ENST00000682350.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.641G>T p.Arg214Leu missense_variant 2/2 Q14654-2
KCNJ11ENST00000682764.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.641G>T p.Arg214Leu missense_variant 2/3 Q14654-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251460
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
67
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.95
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.54
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.54
Cadd
Pathogenic
28
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.91
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.87
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.66
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.4
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.93
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Vest4
0.95
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.4
gMVP
0.94

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74339576; hg19: chr11-17408737; COSMIC: COSV60594927; COSMIC: COSV60594927; API