rs74348333

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001148.6(ANK2):​c.9061G>A​(p.Ala3021Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000956 in 1,614,132 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 14 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0049 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00054 ( 11 hom. )

Consequence

ANK2
NM_001148.6 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.124
Variant links:
Genes affected
ANK2 (HGNC:493): (ankyrin 2) This gene encodes a member of the ankyrin family of proteins that link the integral membrane proteins to the underlying spectrin-actin cytoskeleton. Ankyrins play key roles in activities such as cell motility, activation, proliferation, contact and the maintenance of specialized membrane domains. Most ankyrins are typically composed of three structural domains: an amino-terminal domain containing multiple ankyrin repeats; a central region with a highly conserved spectrin binding domain; and a carboxy-terminal regulatory domain which is the least conserved and subject to variation. The protein encoded by this gene is required for targeting and stability of Na/Ca exchanger 1 in cardiomyocytes. Mutations in this gene cause long QT syndrome 4 and cardiac arrhythmia syndrome. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ANK2. . Gene score misZ 1.9641 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.2513 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with heart conduction disease, Brugada syndrome, long QT syndrome, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, cardiac arrhythmia, ankyrin-B-related, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0029247105).
BP6
Variant 4-113357679-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-113357679-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 191561.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-113357679-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00493 (751/152312) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0171 (711/41566). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0161. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 354 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 751 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ANK2NM_001148.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.9061G>A p.Ala3021Thr missense_variant 38/46 ENST00000357077.9 NP_001139.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ANK2ENST00000357077.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.9061G>A p.Ala3021Thr missense_variant 38/461 NM_001148.6 ENSP00000349588 A2Q01484-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00489
AC:
744
AN:
152194
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0170
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00431
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00145
AC:
363
AN:
250702
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00102
AC XY:
138
AN XY:
135480
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0198
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000954
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000542
AC:
792
AN:
1461820
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000443
AC XY:
322
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0190
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000812
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00123
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00493
AC:
751
AN:
152312
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00475
AC XY:
354
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0171
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00170
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00426
Alfa
AF:
0.00104
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00586
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0157
AC:
69
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00178
AC:
216
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiac arrhythmia, ankyrin-B-related Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabDec 05, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 12, 2021- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBiesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of HealthJun 24, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 14, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpMar 13, 2017Variant summary: The ANK2 c.9061G>A (p.Ala3021Thr) variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide and is predicted to be benign by 4/5 in silico tools. This variant was found in 216/121234 control chromosomes (including 1 homozygote), predominantly observed in the African subpopulation at a frequency of 0.019865 (206/10370). This frequency is about 1986 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic ANK2 variant (0.00001), suggesting this is likely a benign polymorphism found primarily in the populations of African origin. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases have classified this variant as benign. Taken together, this variant is classified as Benign. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesDec 17, 2020- -
Long QT syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 09, 2016This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.062
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
0.34
DANN
Benign
0.54
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.7
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.037
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0029
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.35
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.69
N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.22
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.57
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.62
T;T;T
Vest4
0.026
MVP
0.29
MPC
0.076
ClinPred
0.00052
T
GERP RS
-6.5
Varity_R
0.025
gMVP
0.059

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74348333; hg19: chr4-114278835; API