rs74374973

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_017739.4(POMGNT1):​c.1666G>A​(p.Asp556Asn) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0116 in 1,614,096 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 120 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0096 ( 6 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.012 ( 114 hom. )

Consequence

POMGNT1
NM_017739.4 missense

Scores

5
5
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:3B:15

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.83

Publications

20 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POMGNT1 (HGNC:19139): (protein O-linked mannose N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 1 (beta 1,2-)) This gene encodes a type II transmembrane protein that resides in the Golgi apparatus. It participates in O-mannosyl glycosylation and is specific for alpha linked terminal mannose. Mutations in this gene may be associated with muscle-eye-brain disease and several congenital muscular dystrophies. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]
TSPAN1 (HGNC:20657): (tetraspanin 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, also known as the tetraspanin family. Most of these members are cell-surface proteins that are characterized by the presence of four hydrophobic domains. The proteins mediate signal transduction events that play a role in the regulation of cell development, activation, growth and motility. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010585457).
BP6
Variant 1-46189973-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-46189973-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 3997.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00956 (1457/152344) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.0145 (222/15306). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0129. There are 6 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 693 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 6 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
POMGNT1NM_017739.4 linkc.1666G>A p.Asp556Asn missense_variant Exon 20 of 22 ENST00000371984.8 NP_060209.4 Q8WZA1-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POMGNT1ENST00000371984.8 linkc.1666G>A p.Asp556Asn missense_variant Exon 20 of 22 1 NM_017739.4 ENSP00000361052.3 Q8WZA1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00956
AC:
1456
AN:
152226
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00256
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00987
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0145
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0328
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0157
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0119
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00997
AC:
2503
AN:
251014
AF XY:
0.00972
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00240
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00877
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0323
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0171
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0118
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0147
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0118
AC:
17243
AN:
1461752
Hom.:
114
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0114
AC XY:
8314
AN XY:
727154
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00185
AC:
62
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00946
AC:
423
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0320
AC:
836
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00155
AC:
134
AN:
86184
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0155
AC:
826
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00712
AC:
41
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0128
AC:
14196
AN:
1111984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0120
AC:
724
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1040
2081
3121
4162
5202
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
556
1112
1668
2224
2780
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00956
AC:
1457
AN:
152344
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00930
AC XY:
693
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00257
AC:
107
AN:
41574
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0145
AC:
222
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0328
AC:
114
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00145
AC:
7
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0157
AC:
167
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0118
AC:
806
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0118
AC:
25
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
71
142
214
285
356
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0114
Hom.:
37
Bravo
AF:
0.00983
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0167
AC:
62
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0145
AC:
56
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00227
AC:
10
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0119
AC:
102
ExAC
AF:
0.00893
AC:
1084
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0130
EpiControl
AF:
0.0142

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3Benign:15
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Jul 24, 2013
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 23, 2015
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 10, 2021
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 04, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2O Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1Benign:1
Nov 01, 2008
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Jul 22, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A3 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Dec 13, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

May 18, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Jun 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

POMGNT1: BS1, BS2 -

Apr 08, 2020
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Muscle eye brain disease Benign:2
Jan 06, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Congenital Muscular Dystrophy, alpha-dystroglycan related Uncertain:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Retinitis pigmentosa 76 Benign:1
Jul 22, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B3;C3150417:Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2O Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with intellectual disability), type B3 Benign:1
Jul 22, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Structural eye disease Benign:1
Sep 13, 2024
Genetics Laboratory, Great Ormond Street Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, North Thames Genomic Laboratory Hub
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

BS1_strong, BS2_strong -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.78
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.73
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.0089
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L
PhyloP100
5.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Benign
0.046
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.068
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.64
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.0078
T
GERP RS
6.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.50
gMVP
0.64
Mutation Taster
=22/78
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.16
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74374973; hg19: chr1-46655645; COSMIC: COSV105290116; COSMIC: COSV105290116; API