rs74435397

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_006331.8(EMG1):​c.257A>G​(p.Asp86Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,580 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D86D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EMG1
NM_006331.8 missense

Scores

8
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.19

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EMG1 (HGNC:16912): (EMG1 N1-specific pseudouridine methyltransferase) This gene encodes an essential, conserved eukaryotic protein that methylates pseudouridine in 18S rRNA. The related protein in yeast is a component of the small subunit processome and is essential for biogenesis of the ribosomal 40S subunit. A mutation in this gene has been associated with Bowen-Conradi syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
EMG1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bowen-Conradi syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.971
PP5
Variant 12-6974427-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-6974427-A-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 890.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EMG1NM_006331.8 linkc.257A>G p.Asp86Gly missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 ENST00000599672.6 NP_006322.4 Q92979
EMG1NM_001320049.2 linkc.257A>G p.Asp86Gly missense_variant Exon 2 of 5 NP_001306978.1 Q92979
EMG1NR_135131.2 linkn.268A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EMG1ENST00000599672.6 linkc.257A>G p.Asp86Gly missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 1 NM_006331.8 ENSP00000470560.1 Q92979
ENSG00000290146ENST00000607161.5 linkn.260A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 8 2 ENSP00000480420.1 A0A087WWQ2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
3
AN:
248786
AF XY:
0.00000741
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000887
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1461390
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726952
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44694
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53396
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1111642
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60356
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bowen-Conradi syndrome Pathogenic:1
Jun 01, 2009
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.45
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.58
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.89
D
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D
PhyloP100
8.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
1.0
MVP
0.92
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.89
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.35
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.35
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74435397; hg19: chr12-7083589; API