rs74484860

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001698.3(AUH):​c.77G>A​(p.Cys26Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00112 in 1,513,374 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 20 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0055 ( 9 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00063 ( 11 hom. )

Consequence

AUH
NM_001698.3 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.709

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AUH (HGNC:890): (AU RNA binding methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase) This gene encodes bifunctional mitochondrial protein that has both RNA-binding and hydratase activities. The encoded protein is a methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase that catalyzes the hydration of 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA to 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-CoA, a critical step in the leucine degradation pathway. This protein also binds AU-rich elements (AREs) found in the 3' UTRs of rapidly decaying mRNAs including c-fos, c-myc and granulocyte/ macrophage colony stimulating factor. ARE elements are involved in directing RNA to rapid degradation and deadenylation. This protein is localizes to the mitochondrial matrix and the inner mitochondrial membrane and may be involved in mitochondrial protein synthesis. Mutations in this gene are the cause of 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type I. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]
AUH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0028543174).
BP6
Variant 9-91361813-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-91361813-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 136474.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0055 (838/152250) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0191 (795/41550). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.018. There are 9 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 382 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 9 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001698.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AUH
NM_001698.3
MANE Select
c.77G>Ap.Cys26Tyr
missense
Exon 1 of 10NP_001689.1
AUH
NM_001306190.2
c.77G>Ap.Cys26Tyr
missense
Exon 1 of 9NP_001293119.1
AUH
NM_001351431.2
c.-321G>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 1 of 11NP_001338360.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AUH
ENST00000375731.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.77G>Ap.Cys26Tyr
missense
Exon 1 of 10ENSP00000364883.5
AUH
ENST00000303617.5
TSL:1
c.77G>Ap.Cys26Tyr
missense
Exon 1 of 9ENSP00000307334.5
AUH
ENST00000478465.5
TSL:3
n.75G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00542
AC:
825
AN:
152142
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0189
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00177
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00335
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000870
AC:
96
AN:
110300
AF XY:
0.000713
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000637
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000635
AC:
864
AN:
1361124
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000572
AC XY:
384
AN XY:
671478
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0196
AC:
546
AN:
27790
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00145
AC:
46
AN:
31700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23910
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31922
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
5
AN:
75936
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40792
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00153
AC:
8
AN:
5244
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000165
AC:
176
AN:
1067332
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00147
AC:
83
AN:
56498
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
52
104
157
209
261
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00550
AC:
838
AN:
152250
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00513
AC XY:
382
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0191
AC:
795
AN:
41550
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00176
AC:
27
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000118
AC:
8
AN:
67984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00331
AC:
7
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
47
93
140
186
233
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00255
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00620
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0119
AC:
35
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000993
AC:
91
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00116
AC:
4
AN:
3470

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
3-methylglutaconic aciduria type 1 (3)
-
-
2
not provided (2)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.70
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.014
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0029
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.11
N
PhyloP100
0.71
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.090
Sift
Benign
0.38
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.73
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.33
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
0.0016
T
GERP RS
1.6
PromoterAI
0.016
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.090
gMVP
0.49
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74484860; hg19: chr9-94124095; API