rs74531854

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_002354.3(EPCAM):c.515C>T(p.Thr172Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00209 in 1,610,568 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 111 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T172A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0029 ( 14 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0020 ( 97 hom. )

Consequence

EPCAM
NM_002354.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.41

Publications

10 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

EPCAM (HGNC:11529): (epithelial cell adhesion molecule) This gene encodes a carcinoma-associated antigen and is a member of a family that includes at least two type I membrane proteins. This antigen is expressed on most normal epithelial cells and gastrointestinal carcinomas and functions as a homotypic calcium-independent cell adhesion molecule. The antigen is being used as a target for immunotherapy treatment of human carcinomas. Mutations in this gene result in congenital tufting enteropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

EPCAM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Lynch syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
Lynch syndrome 8
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
congenital diarrhea 5 with tufting enteropathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet
hereditary breast carcinoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

EPCAM links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007371813).

BP6

Variant 2-47377037-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-47377037-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 132748.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BA1

GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0618 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002354.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	EPCAM	NM_002354.3	MANE Select	c.515C>T	p.Thr172Met	missense	Exon 5 of 9	NP_002345.2	P16422

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
EPCAM	ENST00000263735.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.515C>T	p.Thr172Met	missense	Exon 5 of 9	ENSP00000263735.4	P16422
EPCAM	ENST00000405271.5	TSL:5	c.599C>T	p.Thr200Met	missense	Exon 6 of 10	ENSP00000385476.1	B5MCA4
EPCAM	ENST00000895681.1		c.515C>T	p.Thr172Met	missense	Exon 5 of 9	ENSP00000565740.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00295

AC:

448

AN:

151992

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00162

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000787

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.0678

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00104

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00335

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00569

AC:

1429

AN:

251356

AF XY:

0.00497

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00154

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000867

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.000198

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0734

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000704

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00326

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00201

AC:

2927

AN:

1458458

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00191

AC XY:

1389

AN XY:

725854

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00162

AC:

AN:

33406

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000134

AC:

AN:

44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000766

AC:

AN:

26120

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0630

AC:

2499

AN:

39652

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000812

AC:

AN:

86204

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53354

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000520

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000541

AC:

AN:

1108966

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00387

AC:

233

AN:

60274

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.447

Heterozygous variant carriers

144

287

431

574

718

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

100

150

200

250

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00292

AC:

444

AN:

152110

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00320

AC XY:

238

AN XY:

74346

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00162

AC:

AN:

41462

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000786

AC:

AN:

15270

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0676

AC:

350

AN:

5178

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000622

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10566

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000735

AC:

AN:

68028

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00332

AC:

AN:

2110

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.503

Heterozygous variant carriers

116

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

100

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00219

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00347

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00104

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00272

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00493

AC:

599

Asia WGS

AF:

0.0290

AC:

100

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Benign

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not provided (3)

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)

Lynch syndrome 8 (1)

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.10

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.51

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.46

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.027

Eigen

Benign

-0.97

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.1

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.020

LIST_S2

Benign

0.80

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0074

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.95

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.9

PhyloP100

-1.4

PrimateAI

Benign

0.36

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.8

REVEL

Benign

0.23

Sift

Benign

0.071

Sift4G

Benign

0.072

Polyphen

0.98

Vest4

0.28

MVP

0.32

MPC

0.021

ClinPred

0.013

GERP RS

-4.6

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.029

gMVP

0.24

Mutation Taster

=96/4

polymorphism (auto)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over