rs745340459

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001023570.4(IQCB1):​c.897_900dupCTTG​(p.Ile301LeufsTer42) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000659 in 151,724 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

IQCB1
NM_001023570.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.884
Variant links:
Genes affected
IQCB1 (HGNC:28949): (IQ motif containing B1) This gene encodes a nephrocystin protein that interacts with calmodulin and the retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator protein. The encoded protein has a central coiled-coil region and two calmodulin-binding IQ domains. It is localized to the primary cilia of renal epithelial cells and connecting cilia of photoreceptor cells. The protein is thought to play a role in ciliary function. Defects in this gene result in Senior-Loken syndrome type 5. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 3-121795542-T-TCAAG is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-121795542-T-TCAAG is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 403963.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IQCB1NM_001023570.4 linkc.897_900dupCTTG p.Ile301LeufsTer42 frameshift_variant Exon 10 of 15 ENST00000310864.11 NP_001018864.2 Q15051-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IQCB1ENST00000310864.11 linkc.897_900dupCTTG p.Ile301LeufsTer42 frameshift_variant Exon 10 of 15 1 NM_001023570.4 ENSP00000311505.6 Q15051-1
IQCB1ENST00000349820.10 linkc.588-5331_588-5328dupCTTG intron_variant Intron 7 of 11 1 ENSP00000323756.7 Q15051-2
IQCB1ENST00000460108.5 linkc.345_348dupCTTG p.Ile117LeufsTer28 frameshift_variant Exon 9 of 9 5 ENSP00000419168.1 C9JXD7
IQCB1ENST00000393650.7 linkn.876+1572_876+1575dupCTTG intron_variant Intron 9 of 13 5 ENSP00000377261.3 Q15051-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
10
AN:
151724
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000726
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000558
AC:
14
AN:
250990
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135792
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.000144
AC:
208
AN:
1449106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000143
AC XY:
103
AN XY:
721910
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000301
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000184
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000667
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
10
AN:
151724
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000675
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74098
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000726
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000174
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Senior-Loken syndrome 5 Pathogenic:4
Mar 12, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 01, 2016
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 31, 2019
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jun 18, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nephronophthisis Pathogenic:2
Mar 02, 2018
Sydney Genome Diagnostics, Children's Hospital Westmead
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This patient is heterozygous for the c.758del variant in the IQCB1 gene. This frameshifting variant is predicted to create a premature stop codon p.(Cys253Serfs*9) and may result in a null allele due to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. This variant has been listed in the ExAC database (http://exac.broadinstitute.org) with a very low allele frequency of 0.001% (1 out of 118,070 alleles). The c.758del variant has been reported in a compound heterozygous state with another truncating variant in a patient with Senior-Loken syndrome (Halbritter et al. 2012 J Med Genet 49:756-767). This variant is considered to be likely pathogenic according to the ACMG guidelines. -

Sep 29, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ile301Leufs*42) in the IQCB1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in IQCB1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 15723066, 21901789, 23559409, 28041643). This variant is present in population databases (rs745340459, gnomAD 0.01%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with nephronophthisis-related ciliopathies, including Senior-Loken syndrome (PMID: 23188109, 23559409, 26673778). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 403963). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

not provided Pathogenic:2
Sep 16, 2018
Gharavi Laboratory, Columbia University
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: research

- -

Sep 18, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31964843, 26673778, 35409265, 38219857, 38522724, 29974258, 23559409, 23188109, 30586318) -

Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Sep 28, 2017
Blueprint Genetics
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745340459; hg19: chr3-121514389; API