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rs745413794

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_207352.4(CYP4V2):c.197T>G(p.Met66Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000221 in 1,581,278 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP4V2
NM_207352.4 missense

Scores

5
6
8

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP4V2 (HGNC:23198): (cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily V member 2) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 hemethiolate protein superfamily which are involved in oxidizing various substrates in the metabolic pathway. It is implicated in the metabolism of fatty acid precursors into n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. Mutations in this gene result in Bietti crystalline corneoretinal dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_207352.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.972
PP5
Variant 4-186192020-T-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-186192020-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 438149.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr4-186192020-T-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr4-186192020-T-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CYP4V2NM_207352.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.197T>G p.Met66Arg missense_variant 1/11 ENST00000378802.5
CYP4V2XM_005262935.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.197T>G p.Met66Arg missense_variant 1/11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CYP4V2ENST00000378802.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.197T>G p.Met66Arg missense_variant 1/111 NM_207352.4 P1Q6ZWL3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000413
AC:
8
AN:
193478
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000563
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
106498
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000302
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000231
AC:
33
AN:
1429148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000367
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
709202
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000399
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMar 24, 2023For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on CYP4V2 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 438149). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with CYP4V2-related conditions (PMID: 24480711, 28041643). This variant is present in population databases (rs745413794, gnomAD 0.03%). This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 66 of the CYP4V2 protein (p.Met66Arg). -
Retinitis pigmentosa Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchNIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of CambridgeJan 01, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.79
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.020
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T
Eigen
Benign
0.018
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.0045
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.63
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.70
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.37
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.84
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.029
D
Polyphen
0.32
B
Vest4
0.75
MutPred
0.87
Gain of methylation at M66 (P = 0.0279);
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.68
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745413794; hg19: chr4-187113174; API