rs745559078

chr8-89947853-C-Achr8-89947853-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_002485.5(NBN):c.1885G>T(p.Asp629Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D629A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: NBN NM_002485.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.42

Genes affected

NBN (HGNC:7652): (nibrin) Mutations in this gene are associated with Nijmegen breakage syndrome, an autosomal recessive chromosomal instability syndrome characterized by microcephaly, growth retardation, immunodeficiency, and cancer predisposition. The encoded protein is a member of the MRE11/RAD50 double-strand break repair complex which consists of 5 proteins. This gene product is thought to be involved in DNA double-strand break repair and DNA damage-induced checkpoint activation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
NBN	NM_002485.5	c.1885G>T	p.Asp629Tyr	missense_variant	12/16	ENST00000265433.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
NBN	ENST00000265433.8	c.1885G>T	p.Asp629Tyr	missense_variant	12/16	1	NM_002485.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1431536 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 26 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 712506

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Microcephaly, normal intelligence and immunodeficiency Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genome-Nilou Lab	Nov 07, 2021	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Dec 21, 2016	This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with an NBN-related disease. This sequence change replaces aspartic acid with tyrosine at codon 629 of the NBN protein (p.Asp629Tyr). The aspartic acid residue is weakly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between aspartic acid and tyrosine. In summary, this variant is a novel missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. It has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). -

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Aug 02, 2019

Not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.083
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.15	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.46
Cadd	Benign	21
Dann	Benign	0.78
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.16	T;T;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.37
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.37
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.58	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.67	T;T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0098	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.22	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.0	N;.;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.40	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.3	N;N;.
REVEL	Benign	0.041
Sift	Uncertain	0.014	D;D;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.012	D;D;D
Polyphen		0.68	P;.;.
Vest4		0.24
MutPred		0.27		Loss of helix (P = 0.0093);.;.;
MVP		0.69
MPC		0.11
ClinPred		0.25	T
GERP RS		3.2
Varity_R		0.079
gMVP		0.14

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.32		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai		0.32		Position offset: -29

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745559078; hg19: chr8-90960081;