rs745645715

Positions:

chr11-74457469-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_005472.5(KCNE3):c.95G>A(p.Arg32Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000527 in 1,614,022 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KCNE3
NM_005472.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.721

Variant links:

Genes affected

KCNE3 (HGNC:6243): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily E regulatory subunit 3) Voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, isk-related subfamily. This member is a type I membrane protein, and a beta subunit that assembles with a potassium channel alpha-subunit to modulate the gating kinetics and enhance stability of the multimeric complex. This gene is prominently expressed in the kidney. A missense mutation in this gene is associated with hypokalemic periodic paralysis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KCNE3 links:

ENSG00000254631 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000254631 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06495878).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KCNE3	NM_005472.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.95G>A	p.Arg32Gln	missense_variant	3/3	ENST00000310128.9	NP_005463.1	Q9Y6H6Q6IAE6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KCNE3	ENST00000310128.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.95G>A	p.Arg32Gln	missense_variant	3/3	1	NM_005472.5	ENSP00000310557.4		Q9Y6H6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000328

AC:

AN:

152214

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000318

AC:

AN:

251252

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135786

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000547

AC:

AN:

1461808

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000564

AC XY:

AN XY:

727200

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000179

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000630

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000328

AC:

AN:

152214

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74362

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000132

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000642

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Brugada syndrome 6

Uncertain:3

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 13, 2024	This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 32 of the KCNE3 protein (p.Arg32Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs745645715, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KCNE3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 470686). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The glutamine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories	Sep 18, 2018	The KCNE3 c.95G>A; p.Arg32Gln variant (rs745645715), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 470686). This variant is found on seven chromosomes in the Genome Aggregation Database, indicating it is not a common polymorphism. The arginine at codon 32 is moderately conserved, but it occurs as a glutamine in several vertebrate species, and computational analyses (SIFT, PolyPhen-2) predict that this variant is tolerated. Computational analyses of splicing (Alamut v.2.11) predict that this variant may create a novel cryptic acceptor splice site, but mRNA studies would be required to confirm if splicing occurs at this site. Given the lack of clinical and functional data, the significance of the p.Arg32Gln variant is uncertain at this time. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics	Oct 30, 2021	- -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 20, 2024

The p.R32Q variant (also known as c.95G>A), located in coding exon 1 of the KCNE3 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 95. The arginine at codon 32 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.062

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.23

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.41

CADD

Benign

8.1

DANN

Benign

0.96

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.12

T;T;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.4

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.3

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.13

LIST_S2

Benign

0.77

.;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.031

MetaRNN

Benign

0.065

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.85

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.41

N;N;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.40

PROVEAN

Benign

0.24

N;N;N;D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.20

Sift

Benign

0.48

T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.65

T;T;.;.;.

Polyphen

0.012

B;B;.;.;.

Vest4

0.083

MVP

0.58

MPC

0.14

ClinPred

0.031

GERP RS

-0.85

Varity_R

0.026

gMVP

0.57

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over