rs745688425

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_020778.5(ALPK3):​c.3726del​(p.Lys1243ArgfsTer29) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000051 in 1,569,310 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (β˜…β˜…). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALPK3
NM_020778.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.466
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALPK3 (HGNC:17574): (alpha kinase 3) Predicted to enable ATP binding activity; protein serine kinase activity; and protein serine/threonine kinase activity. Predicted to be involved in cardiac muscle cell development. Predicted to be active in nucleus. Implicated in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 15-84858460-GC-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-84858460-GC-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 504881.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ALPK3NM_020778.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3726del p.Lys1243ArgfsTer29 frameshift_variant 6/14 ENST00000258888.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ALPK3ENST00000258888.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3726del p.Lys1243ArgfsTer29 frameshift_variant 6/141 NM_020778.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000111
AC:
2
AN:
180080
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000103
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
96808
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000251
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000494
AC:
7
AN:
1417244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000713
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
701402
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000549
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000169
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74270
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 04, 2024This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Lys1445Argfs*29) in the ALPK3 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in ALPK3 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 21441111, 26846950, 27106955, 34263907). This variant is present in population databases (rs745688425, gnomAD 0.003%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with ALPK3-related conditions (PMID: 32480058). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 504881). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 28, 2023Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32480058, 33076350) -
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJan 23, 2018The p.Lys1445fs variant in ALPK3 has not been previously reported in individuals with cardiomyopathy, but was identified in 2/76928 European chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). This var iant is predicted to cause a frameshift, which alters the protein?s amino acid s equence beginning at position 1445 and leads to a premature termination codon 29 amino acids downstream. This alteration is then predicted to lead to a truncate d or absent protein. Biallelic loss-of-function (LOF) variants in the ALPK3 gene have been reported in multiple individuals and a mouse model with cardiomyopath y (HCM or mixed HCM/DCM; Almomani 2016, Phelan 2016, Van Sligtenhorst 2012). In summary, although additional studies are required to fully establish its clinica l significance, the p.Lys1445fs variant is likely pathogenic. ACMG/AMP Criteria applied: PM2, PVS1_Strong. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745688425; hg19: chr15-85401691; API