rs74575103

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001360016.2(G6PD):​c.854G>A​(p.Arg285His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000908 in 1,210,837 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 2 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

G6PD
NM_001360016.2 missense

Scores

12
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
G6PD (HGNC:4057): (glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase) This gene encodes glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase. This protein is a cytosolic enzyme encoded by a housekeeping X-linked gene whose main function is to produce NADPH, a key electron donor in the defense against oxidizing agents and in reductive biosynthetic reactions. G6PD is remarkable for its genetic diversity. Many variants of G6PD, mostly produced from missense mutations, have been described with wide ranging levels of enzyme activity and associated clinical symptoms. G6PD deficiency may cause neonatal jaundice, acute hemolysis, or severe chronic non-spherocytic hemolytic anemia. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.907
PP5
Variant X-154533586-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-154533586-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 10362.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chrX-154533586-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
G6PDNM_001360016.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.854G>A p.Arg285His missense_variant 8/13 ENST00000393562.10 NP_001346945.1
G6PDNM_000402.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.944G>A p.Arg315His missense_variant 8/13 NP_000393.4 P11413-3
G6PDNM_001042351.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.854G>A p.Arg285His missense_variant 8/13 NP_001035810.1 P11413-1A0A384NL00

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
G6PDENST00000393562.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.854G>A p.Arg285His missense_variant 8/131 NM_001360016.2 ENSP00000377192.3 P11413-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000177
AC:
2
AN:
112719
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0000287
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
34859
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000322
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000546
AC:
1
AN:
183099
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
67601
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000760
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000820
AC:
9
AN:
1098118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
363490
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000831
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000434
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000177
AC:
2
AN:
112719
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0000287
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
34859
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000322
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000261
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Anemia, nonspherocytic hemolytic, due to G6PD deficiency Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMGZ Medical Genetics CenterMay 24, 2022- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submittercurationDunham Lab, University of WashingtonAug 12, 2022Variant found in hemizygotes with G6PD deficiency (PP4), and in a heterozygous mother and hemizygous son both with deficiency (PP1). Decreased activity in red blood cells (18-22%) (PS3). Below expected carrier frequency in gnomAD (PM2). Post_P 0.975 (odds of pathogenicity 350.3, Prior_P 0.1). -
Malaria, susceptibility to Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 14, 2024- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2024G6PD: PM3:Strong, PM2:Supporting, PM5:Supporting, PS3:Supporting -
G6PD deficiency Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMAug 28, 2014- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.88
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.71
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.79
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;.;D;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.62
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
M;M;M;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
.;.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.90
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.016
D;.;D;D;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.54
MVP
1.0
MPC
2.3
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.99

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74575103; hg19: chrX-153761801; COSMIC: COSV63704698; COSMIC: COSV63704698; API