rs745766977

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 3P and 5B. PM1PP3BP6BS2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.10211A>G​(p.Asp3404Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000207 in 1,205,433 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 9 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D3404E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. 9 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

9
5
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.67

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_004006.3
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.827
BP6
Variant X-31178681-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-31178681-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 567418.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 23 XL,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkc.10211A>G p.Asp3404Gly missense_variant Exon 70 of 79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2 P11532

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkc.10211A>G p.Asp3404Gly missense_variant Exon 70 of 79 1 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923.3 A0A075B6G3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
2
AN:
112198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
2
AN:
182220
AF XY:
0.0000149
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000760
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000210
AC:
23
AN:
1093235
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000250
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
359403
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26321
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35130
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19281
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30088
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53761
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40457
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4118
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000262
AC:
22
AN:
838207
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000218
AC:
1
AN:
45872
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
2
AN:
112198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34400
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30869
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10632
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2648
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3585
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2708
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6154
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
239
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000376
AC:
2
AN:
53167
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1513
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.600
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 12, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dystrophin deficiency Uncertain:1
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
May 29, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.D3404G variant (also known as c.10211A>G), located in coding exon 70 of the DMD gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 10211. The aspartic acid at codon 3404 is replaced by glycine, an amino acid with similar properties. Based on data from gnomAD, the G allele has an overall frequency of 0.001% (2/182220) total alleles studied, with 1 hemizygote observed. The highest observed frequency was 0.008% (1/13150) of African/African-American alleles. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
May 13, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.79
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.42
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.56
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
.;.;T;T;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.53
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.83
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.79
D
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.8
D;D;.;D;D;D;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.78
Sift
Benign
0.035
D;D;.;D;D;D;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.047
D;D;T;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;T
Polyphen
0.17, 1.0, 0.40, 0.98, 0.085, 0.073
.;.;.;B;D;B;.;D;.;.;.;B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.91
MutPred
0.45
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at D3404 (P = 0.0309);.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.074
ClinPred
0.68
D
GERP RS
5.3
PromoterAI
-0.037
Neutral
gMVP
0.74
Mutation Taster
=19/81
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.23
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.23
Position offset: -12

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745766977; hg19: chrX-31196798; API