rs74582459

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_144670.6(A2ML1):​c.2243G>A​(p.Gly748Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00076 in 1,614,036 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 11 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G748R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00073 ( 9 hom. )

Consequence

A2ML1
NM_144670.6 missense

Scores

4
6
7

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.89

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
A2ML1 (HGNC:23336): (alpha-2-macroglobulin like 1) This gene encodes a member of the alpha-macroglobulin superfamily. The encoded protein is thought to be an N-glycosylated monomeric protein that acts as an inhibitor of several proteases. It has been shown to form covalent interactions with proteases, and has been reported as the p170 antigen recognized by autoantibodies in the autoimmune disease paraneoplastic pemphigus (PNP; PMID:20805888). Mutations in these gene have also been associated with some cases of Noonan syndrome (NS; PMID:24939586) as well as some cases of otitis media (PMID:26121085). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
A2ML1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.005795121).
BP6
Variant 12-8851792-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-8851792-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 241889.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000998 (152/152256) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.0262 (136/5188). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0226. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 86 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 152 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_144670.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
A2ML1
NM_144670.6
MANE Select
c.2243G>Ap.Gly748Glu
missense
Exon 19 of 36NP_653271.3
A2ML1
NM_001282424.3
c.770G>Ap.Gly257Glu
missense
Exon 8 of 25NP_001269353.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
A2ML1
ENST00000299698.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2243G>Ap.Gly748Glu
missense
Exon 19 of 36ENSP00000299698.7
A2ML1
ENST00000541459.5
TSL:2
c.893G>Ap.Gly298Glu
missense
Exon 8 of 25ENSP00000443174.1
A2ML1
ENST00000539547.5
TSL:2
c.770G>Ap.Gly257Glu
missense
Exon 8 of 25ENSP00000438292.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000993
AC:
151
AN:
152138
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0262
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00270
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00148
AC:
368
AN:
249342
AF XY:
0.00139
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0191
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000884
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000660
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000735
AC:
1074
AN:
1461780
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000729
AC XY:
530
AN XY:
727192
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0231
AC:
917
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000812
AC:
70
AN:
86242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5710
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000899
AC:
10
AN:
1112000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00128
AC:
77
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
62
124
187
249
311
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000998
AC:
152
AN:
152256
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00116
AC XY:
86
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0262
AC:
136
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00270
AC:
13
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000946
AC:
2
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.518
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
17
25
34
42
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000856
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000986
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000242
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00158
AC:
191
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00982
AC:
34
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
not specified (2)
-
-
1
A2ML1-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.092
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0058
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.77
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M
PhyloP100
4.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.6
D
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.58
MVP
0.24
MPC
0.60
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.75
gMVP
0.89
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74582459; hg19: chr12-9004388; API