rs745915863
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000203.5(IDUA):c.1829-1G>A variant causes a splice acceptor change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,609,788 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
IDUA
NM_000203.5 splice_acceptor
NM_000203.5 splice_acceptor
Scores
2
1
4
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.89
Genes affected
IDUA (HGNC:5391): (alpha-L-iduronidase) This gene encodes an enzyme that hydrolyzes the terminal alpha-L-iduronic acid residues of two glycosaminoglycans, dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate. This hydrolysis is required for the lysosomal degradation of these glycosaminoglycans. Mutations in this gene that result in enzymatic deficiency lead to the autosomal recessive disease mucopolysaccharidosis type I (MPS I). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.
PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.15494393 fraction of the gene. Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 7.8, offset of 6, new splice context is: ccccttgtctccaaacacAGgtg. Cryptic site results in inframe change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in frameshift change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 4-1004259-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-1004259-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 552823.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IDUA | NM_000203.5 | c.1829-1G>A | splice_acceptor_variant | ENST00000514224.2 | NP_000194.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IDUA | ENST00000514224.2 | c.1829-1G>A | splice_acceptor_variant | 2 | NM_000203.5 | ENSP00000425081 | P1 | |||
IDUA | ENST00000247933.9 | c.1829-1G>A | splice_acceptor_variant | 1 | ENSP00000247933 | P1 | ||||
IDUA | ENST00000514698.5 | n.1940-1G>A | splice_acceptor_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 5 | ||||||
IDUA | ENST00000652070.1 | n.1885-1G>A | splice_acceptor_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152036Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000202 AC: 5AN: 247012Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000372 AC XY: 5AN XY: 134240
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000151 AC: 22AN: 1457752Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000152 AC XY: 11AN XY: 725324
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152036Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74236
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Mucopolysaccharidosis type 1 Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Sep 16, 2020 | - - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 29, 2024 | This sequence change affects an acceptor splice site in intron 13 of the IDUA gene. While this variant is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it likely alters RNA splicing and results in a disrupted protein product. This variant is present in population databases (rs745915863, gnomAD 0.005%). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individual(s) with mucopolysaccharidosis type I (PMID: 24798265; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 552823). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Dec 02, 2021 | - - |
Hurler syndrome Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Jul 21, 2017 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Benign
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
MutationTaster
Benign
N;N;N
GERP RS
Splicing
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Calibrated prediction
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dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
Position offset: 7
DS_AL_spliceai
Position offset: 1
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at