rs745953998

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_213595.4(ISCU):​c.29G>A​(p.Arg10Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000109 in 1,462,696 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R10S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 37)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ISCU
NM_213595.4 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.42

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ISCU (HGNC:29882): (iron-sulfur cluster assembly enzyme) This gene encodes a component of the iron-sulfur (Fe-S) cluster scaffold. Fe-S clusters are cofactors that play a role in the function of a diverse set of enzymes, including those that regulate metabolism, iron homeostasis, and oxidative stress response. Alternative splicing results in transcript variants encoding different protein isoforms that localize either to the cytosol or to the mitochondrion. Mutations in this gene have been found in patients with hereditary myopathy with lactic acidosis. A disease-associated mutation in an intron may activate a cryptic splice site, resulting in the production of a splice variant encoding a putatively non-functional protein. A pseudogene of this gene is present on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
ISCU Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mitochondrial disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary myopathy with lactic acidosis due to ISCU deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.073880225).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ISCUNM_213595.4 linkc.29G>A p.Arg10Lys missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 ENST00000311893.14 NP_998760.1 Q9H1K1-1B3KQ30

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ISCUENST00000311893.14 linkc.29G>A p.Arg10Lys missense_variant Exon 1 of 5 1 NM_213595.4 ENSP00000310623.9 Q9H1K1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000386
AC:
3
AN:
77810
AF XY:
0.0000445
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000486
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000114
AC:
15
AN:
1310490
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000931
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
644628
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26660
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000373
AC:
1
AN:
26804
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
21898
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000440
AC:
13
AN:
29532
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
69102
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31592
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4744
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.56e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1045688
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54470
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.512
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000822
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 15, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 10 of the ISCU protein (p.Arg10Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs745953998, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ISCU-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1917963). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.066
.;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.074
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.30
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
.;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.090
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.074
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.;.;N;.
PhyloP100
2.4
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.24
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.52
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.84
P;P;P;P;P
Vest4
0.50
MutPred
0.29
Loss of methylation at R10 (P = 0.0157);Loss of methylation at R10 (P = 0.0157);Loss of methylation at R10 (P = 0.0157);Loss of methylation at R10 (P = 0.0157);Loss of methylation at R10 (P = 0.0157);
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.25
T
GERP RS
5.3
PromoterAI
-0.021
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.66
Mutation Taster
=81/19
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745953998; hg19: chr12-108956427; API