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rs746016312

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 1P and 14B. PP2BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001165963.4(SCN1A):c.3166A>G(p.Asn1056Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,613,674 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N1056H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN1A
NM_001165963.4 missense

Scores

3
10

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN1A (HGNC:10585): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 1) Voltage-dependent sodium channels are heteromeric complexes that regulate sodium exchange between intracellular and extracellular spaces and are essential for the generation and propagation of action potentials in muscle cells and neurons. Each sodium channel is composed of a large pore-forming, glycosylated alpha subunit and two smaller beta subunits. This gene encodes a sodium channel alpha subunit, which has four homologous domains, each of which contains six transmembrane regions. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures and epileptic encephalopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. The RefSeq Project has decided to create four representative RefSeq records. Three of the transcript variants are supported by experimental evidence and the fourth contains alternate 5' untranslated exons, the exact combination of which have not been experimentally confirmed for the full-length transcript. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
SCN1A-AS1 (HGNC:54069): (SCN1A and SCN9A antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SCN1A
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15352422).
BP6
Variant 2-166036311-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-166036311-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 589852.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SCN1ANM_001165963.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3166A>G p.Asn1056Asp missense_variant 19/29 ENST00000674923.1
LOC102724058NR_110598.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.651T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SCN1AENST00000674923.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3166A>G p.Asn1056Asp missense_variant 19/29 NM_001165963.4 P4P35498-1
SCN1A-AS1ENST00000651574.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.487+181T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000480
AC:
12
AN:
250148
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000444
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135228
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000232
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000354
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1461322
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
726932
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152352
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000805
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74510
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000240
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000594

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 13, 2017This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 27, 2023- -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 28, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.098
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.073
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;T;T;.;T;.;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.050
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.44
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
Polyphen
0.078, 0.0020
.;.;.;B;B;.;B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.14, 0.16, 0.15, 0.20
MutPred
0.36
.;Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);.;Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);.;.;Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);.;.;.;
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.83
ClinPred
0.063
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746016312; hg19: chr2-166892821; API