dbSNP rs746017920: SMPD4:p.Arg778Trp (chr2-130152707-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_017951.5(SMPD4):c.2332C>T(p.Arg778Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000735 in 1,577,810 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000074 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

SMPD4
NM_017951.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.59

Variant links:

Genes affected

SMPD4 (HGNC:32949): (sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a sphingomyelinase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of membrane sphingomyelin to form phosphorylcholine and ceramide. This gene is activated by DNA damage, cellular stress, and tumor necrosis factor, but it is downregulated by wild-type p53. The encoded protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi network. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

SMPD4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SMPD4	NM_017951.5 link	c.2332C>T	p.Arg778Trp	missense_variant	Exon 20 of 20	ENST00000680298.1	NP_060421.3	Q9NXE4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SMPD4	ENST00000680298.1 link	c.2332C>T	p.Arg778Trp	missense_variant	Exon 20 of 20		NM_017951.5	ENSP00000506463.1		A0A7P0TB24

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152212

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000562

AC:

AN:

178074

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000942

AC XY:

AN XY:

95564

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000282

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000407

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000744

AC:

106

AN:

1425598

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000892

AC XY:

AN XY:

706034

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000612

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000258

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000365

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000630

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000339

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152212

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000672

AC XY:

AN XY:

74360

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000604

ExAC

AF:

0.0000336

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Mar 14, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.2449C>T (p.R817W) alteration is located in exon 20 (coding exon 20) of the SMPD4 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2449, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 817 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.16

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

0.010

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.080

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

Eigen

Uncertain

0.44

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.32

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.89

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.17

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.73

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.068

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.73

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.5

D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.52

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;D;D

Vest4

0.64

MVP

0.34

MPC

0.91

ClinPred

0.91

GERP RS

4.1

Varity_R

0.41

gMVP

0.69

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over