rs746049858

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_015512.5(DNAH1):​c.12143delC​(p.Ala4048AspfsTer6) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000767 in 1,603,196 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH1
NM_015512.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.75

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAH1 (HGNC:2940): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 1) This gene encodes an inner dynein arm heavy chain that provides structural support between the radial spokes and the outer doublet of the sperm tail. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia and multiple morphological anomalies of the flagella that result in asthenozoospermia and male infertility. Mice with a homozygous knockout of the orthologous gene are viable but have reduced sperm motility and are infertile. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]
DNAH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • spermatogenic failure 18
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 37
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, ClinGen
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic male infertility due to sperm motility disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 3-52398902-GC-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-52398902-GC-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 478373.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNAH1NM_015512.5 linkc.12143delC p.Ala4048AspfsTer6 frameshift_variant Exon 76 of 78 ENST00000420323.7 NP_056327.4 Q9P2D7-4A0A140VJI6
DNAH1XM_017006129.2 linkc.12212delC p.Ala4071AspfsTer6 frameshift_variant Exon 78 of 80 XP_016861618.1
DNAH1XM_017006130.2 linkc.12143delC p.Ala4048AspfsTer6 frameshift_variant Exon 77 of 79 XP_016861619.1 Q9P2D7-4A0A140VJI6
DNAH1XM_017006131.2 linkc.12086delC p.Ala4029AspfsTer6 frameshift_variant Exon 77 of 79 XP_016861620.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAH1ENST00000420323.7 linkc.12143delC p.Ala4048AspfsTer6 frameshift_variant Exon 76 of 78 1 NM_015512.5 ENSP00000401514.2 Q9P2D7-4
DNAH1ENST00000486752.5 linkn.12600delC non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 75 of 77 2
DNAH1ENST00000488988.5 linkn.3929delC non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 23 of 25 2
DNAH1ENST00000490713.5 linkn.2712delC non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 18 of 20 5 ENSP00000419071.1 H7C563

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000207
AC:
5
AN:
241618
AF XY:
0.0000305
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000457
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000820
AC:
119
AN:
1451028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000763
AC XY:
55
AN XY:
720682
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
1
AN:
33254
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43832
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25382
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39540
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84806
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53022
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5722
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000104
AC:
115
AN:
1105580
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000501
AC:
3
AN:
59890
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
21
28
35
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5206
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
67986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spermatogenic failure 18;C4539798:Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 37 Pathogenic:1
Aug 31, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ala4048Aspfs*6) in the DNAH1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in DNAH1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 27573432, 27798045). This variant is present in population databases (rs746049858, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAH1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 478373). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Pathogenic:1
Sep 20, 2023
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Spermatogenic failure 18 Pathogenic:1
Jun 19, 2017
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ala4048Aspfs*6) in the DNAH1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. This variant is present in population databases (rs746049858, ExAC 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a DNAH1-related disease. Loss-of-function variants in DNAH1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 27573432, 27798045). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
7.7
Mutation Taster
=2/198
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746049858; hg19: chr3-52432918; API