rs746138566
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2
The NM_000038.6(APC):c.7558G>A(p.Gly2520Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,686 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000038.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
APC | ENST00000257430.9 | c.7558G>A | p.Gly2520Arg | missense_variant | Exon 16 of 16 | 5 | NM_000038.6 | ENSP00000257430.4 | ||
ENSG00000258864 | ENST00000520401.1 | n.229-13497G>A | intron_variant | Intron 3 of 7 | 3 | ENSP00000454861.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152126Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 250984Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135616
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7AN: 1461560Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3AN XY: 727088
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152126Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74312
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Uncertain:4
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This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 2520 of the APC protein (p.Gly2520Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs746138566, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with APC-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 187664). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt APC protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. -
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
The p.G2520R variant (also known as c.7558G>A), located in coding exon 15 of the APC gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 7558. The glycine at codon 2520 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant has been reported in 1/1120 pediatric cancer patients who underwent whole genome sequencing and/or whole-exome sequencing; this patient was diagnosed with hypodiploid acute lymphocytic leukemia (Zhang J et al. N. Engl. J. Med., 2015 Dec;373:2336-2346). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, in silico predictors for this gene do not accurately predict pathogenicity. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
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Gastric cancer;C0346629:Colorectal cancer;C1851124:Desmoid disease, hereditary;C2239176:Hepatocellular carcinoma;C2713442:Familial adenomatous polyposis 1;C4749917:Gastric adenocarcinoma and proximal polyposis of the stomach Uncertain:1
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Classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis Uncertain:1
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not provided Uncertain:1
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed in an individual with a personal history including acute lymphoblastic leukemia (PMID: 26580448); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26580448) -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at