rs746328978

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_182961.4(SYNE1):​c.17215C>T​(p.Gln5739*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SYNE1
NM_182961.4 stop_gained

Scores

7
1
6

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNE1 (HGNC:17089): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 1) This gene encodes a spectrin repeat containing protein expressed in skeletal and smooth muscle, and peripheral blood lymphocytes, that localizes to the nuclear membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 8, also referred to as autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia type 1 or recessive ataxia of Beauce. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SYNE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Orphanet, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • arthrogryposis multiplex congenita 3, myogenic type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
  • autosomal dominant Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive myogenic arthrogryposis multiplex congenita
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 6-152308620-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-152308620-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 571581.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SYNE1NM_182961.4 linkc.17215C>T p.Gln5739* stop_gained Exon 91 of 146 ENST00000367255.10 NP_892006.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNE1ENST00000367255.10 linkc.17215C>T p.Gln5739* stop_gained Exon 91 of 146 1 NM_182961.4 ENSP00000356224.5
SYNE1ENST00000423061.6 linkc.17002C>T p.Gln5668* stop_gained Exon 90 of 146 1 ENSP00000396024.1
SYNE1ENST00000367256.9 linkn.907C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 61 1
SYNE1ENST00000409694.6 linkn.799C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 59 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
141722
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
50
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
141722
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
68160
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
13066
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3354
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4514
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8796
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
304
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
66088
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1890

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type;C2751807:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant Pathogenic:1
Jan 22, 2018
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Loss-of-function variants in SYNE1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 27086870). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with SYNE1-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Gln5668*) in the SYNE1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.66
CADD
Pathogenic
54
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0
.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.3
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.0
.;.;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0
.;.;.
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.;.
PhyloP100
10
PROVEAN
Benign
0.0
.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.0
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;.
Vest4
0.88
GERP RS
6.0
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746328978; hg19: chr6-152629755; API