dbSNP rs746431351: PRF1:p.Arg379Leu (chr10-70598585-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001083116.3(PRF1):c.1136G>T(p.Arg379Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,460,188 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRF1
NM_001083116.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.312

Variant links:

Genes affected

PRF1 (HGNC:9360): (perforin 1) This gene encodes a protein with structural similarities to complement component C9 that is important in immunity. This protein forms membrane pores that allow the release of granzymes and subsequent cytolysis of target cells. Whether pore formation occurs in the plasma membrane of target cells or in an endosomal membrane inside target cells is subject to debate. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human disease including diabetes, multiple sclerosis, lymphomas, autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome (ALPS), aplastic anemia, and familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis type 2 (FHL2), a rare and lethal autosomal recessive disorder of early childhood. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

PRF1 links:

PALD1 (HGNC:23530): (phosphatase domain containing paladin 1) Predicted to enable protein tyrosine phosphatase activity. Predicted to be involved in peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation. Located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

PALD1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23806506).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PRF1	NM_001083116.3 link	c.1136G>T	p.Arg379Leu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000441259.2	NP_001076585.1	P14222
PRF1	NM_005041.6 link	c.1136G>T	p.Arg379Leu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3		NP_005032.2	P14222

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PRF1	ENST00000441259.2 link	c.1136G>T	p.Arg379Leu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	5	NM_001083116.3	ENSP00000398568.1		P14222

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000137

AC:

AN:

1460188

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726452

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Feb 26, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1136G>T (p.R379L) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the PRF1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1136, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 379 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.064

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.15

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.54

D;D

Eigen

Benign

-0.076

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.069

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.31

LIST_S2

Benign

0.80

.;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.14

MetaRNN

Benign

0.24

T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.061

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

M;M

PrimateAI

Benign

0.25

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.1

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.42

Sift

Uncertain

0.029

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.012

D;D

Polyphen

0.69

P;P

Vest4

0.32

MutPred

0.35

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.011);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.011);

MVP

0.89

MPC

0.23

ClinPred

0.83

GERP RS

3.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.21

gMVP

0.44

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over