rs746671039

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BP6BS2

The NM_177438.3(DICER1):c.184G>A(p.Val62Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000266 in 1,613,744 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V62V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DICER1
NM_177438.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.59

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]

DICER1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

DICER1-related tumor predisposition
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
pleuropulmonary blastoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
DICER1 syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome
Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

DICER1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.34311354).

BP6

Variant 14-95132638-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-95132638-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 543572.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 40 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DICER1	NM_177438.3 link	c.184G>A	p.Val62Ile	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 27	ENST00000343455.8	NP_803187.1	Q9UPY3-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DICER1	ENST00000343455.8 link	c.184G>A	p.Val62Ile	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 27	1	NM_177438.3	ENSP00000343745.3		Q9UPY3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152086

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251332

AF XY:

0.00000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000274

AC:

AN:

1461658

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000206

AC XY:

AN XY:

727142

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33474

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26130

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39642

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000232

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53392

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000324

AC:

AN:

1111892

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60388

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.485

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152086

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74282

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000724

AC:

AN:

41412

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15264

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5190

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10578

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68022

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.542

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000386

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Aug 23, 2022

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Identified in an individual with rhabdomyosarcoma as well as a child with Cushing's disease and a corticotropinoma whose tumor did not demonstrate loss of heterozygosity or a second DICER1 variant (Zhang et al., 2015; Martinez de LaPiscina et al., 2020); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27819237, 26580448, 27050224, 28748527, 32714280) -

DICER1-related tumor predisposition

Uncertain:1

Jan 30, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 62 of the DICER1 protein (p.Val62Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs746671039, gnomAD 0.007%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with corticotropinoma and/or rhabdomyosarcoma (PMID: 27050224, 27819237, 32714280, 36149413). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 543572). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DICER1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1

Mar 12, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.V62I variant (also known as c.184G>A), located in coding exon 2 of the DICER1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 184. The valine at codon 62 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been reported in a pediatric patient diagnosed with rhabdosarcoma (Zhang J et al. N Engl J Med, 2015 Dec;373:2336-2346). This alteration was also detected in a Brazilian patient diagnosed with Cushing's disease with corticotropinoma (Martínez de LaPiscina I et al. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne), 2020 Jul;11:433). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

not specified

Benign:1

Jul 01, 2019

Foulkes Cancer Genetics LDI, Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:curation

ACMG criteria met: BS1, BP4 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.19

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.016

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.080

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.15

T;T;T;T;.;T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.22

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.37

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

.;.;D;.;D;.;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.048

MetaRNN

Benign

0.34

T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.57

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

L;L;L;L;L;.;.

PhyloP100

7.6

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.79

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.44

N;N;N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.13

Sift

Benign

0.21

T;T;T;T;T;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.34

T;T;T;T;T;.;.

Polyphen

0.36

B;B;B;B;.;.;.

Vest4

0.76

MVP

0.78

MPC

0.45

ClinPred

0.44

GERP RS

5.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.22

gMVP

0.53

Mutation Taster

=58/42

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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rs746671039

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over