rs746672224
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP6BS1BS2
The NM_024334.3(TMEM43):c.1120_1121del(p.Leu374ValfsTer49) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000502 in 1,614,214 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
TMEM43
NM_024334.3 frameshift
NM_024334.3 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.72
Genes affected
TMEM43 (HGNC:28472): (transmembrane protein 43) This gene belongs to the TMEM43 family. Defects in this gene are the cause of familial arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia type 5 (ARVD5), also known as arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy type 5 (ARVC5). Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia is an inherited disorder, often involving both ventricles, and is characterized by ventricular tachycardia, heart failure, sudden cardiac death, and fibrofatty replacement of cardiomyocytes. This gene contains a response element for PPAR gamma (an adipogenic transcription factor), which may explain the fibrofatty replacement of the myocardium, a characteristic pathological finding in ARVC. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.
BP6
Variant 3-14141711-CCT-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-14141711-CCT-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 343509.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=3}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000534 (78/1461872) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00123 (55/44724). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00097. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 34 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 78 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TMEM43 | NM_024334.3 | c.1120_1121del | p.Leu374ValfsTer49 | frameshift_variant | 12/12 | ENST00000306077.5 | NP_077310.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TMEM43 | ENST00000306077.5 | c.1120_1121del | p.Leu374ValfsTer49 | frameshift_variant | 12/12 | 1 | NM_024334.3 | ENSP00000303992 | P1 | |
TMEM43 | ENST00000432444.2 | c.*1150_*1151del | 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant | 13/13 | 3 | ENSP00000395617 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152224Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000239 AC: 60AN: 251428Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000184 AC XY: 25AN XY: 135904
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000534 AC: 78AN: 1461872Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000468 AC XY: 34AN XY: 727234
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152342Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74506
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Mar 01, 2017 | Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: High ExAC freq. No LoF variants in HGMD - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | Dec 28, 2016 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Jul 25, 2022 | Variant summary: TMEM43 c.1120_1121delCT (p.Leu374ValfsX49) causes a frameshift which results in an extension of the protein. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00024 in 251428 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0016 within the Latino subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within Latino control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 192-fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in TMEM43 causing Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia/Cardiomyopathy phenotype (8.3e-06), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of Latino origin. c.1120_1121delCT has been reported in the literature as a secondary finding in individual(s) undergoing genetic testing for noncardiac reasons (Abicht_2021). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia/Cardiomyopathy. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Two ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as likely benign and three ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite it as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Nov 20, 2023 | Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein extension as the last 27 amino acids are lost and replaced with 48 incorrect amino acids; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33968641) - |
Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Jan 16, 2019 | - - |
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 5 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 01, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at