rs746736600
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate
The NM_006231.4(POLE):c.6328A>G(p.Lys2110Glu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000198 in 1,613,362 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/24 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K2110N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_006231.4 missense, splice_region
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- POLE-related polyposis and colorectal cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
- facial dysmorphism-immunodeficiency-livedo-short stature syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
- intrauterine growth retardation, metaphyseal dysplasia, adrenal hypoplasia congenita, genital anomalies, and immunodeficiencyInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
- IMAGe syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Polymerase proofreading-related adenomatous polyposisInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
POLE | NM_006231.4 | c.6328A>G | p.Lys2110Glu | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 45 of 49 | ENST00000320574.10 | NP_006222.2 | |
POLE | XM_011534795.4 | c.6328A>G | p.Lys2110Glu | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 45 of 48 | XP_011533097.1 | ||
POLE | XM_011534797.4 | c.5407A>G | p.Lys1803Glu | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 37 of 40 | XP_011533099.1 | ||
POLE | XM_011534802.4 | c.3316A>G | p.Lys1106Glu | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 21 of 24 | XP_011533104.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5AN: 250706 AF XY: 0.0000369 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000198 AC: 29AN: 1461174Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000261 AC XY: 19AN XY: 726924 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74350 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:3
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This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 2110 of the POLE protein (p.Lys2110Glu). This variant is present in population databases (rs746736600, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with POLE-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 240590). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
not specified Uncertain:2
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at