rs746839542

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004056.6(CA8):​c.490G>T​(p.Ala164Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,613,060 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CA8
NM_004056.6 missense

Scores

1
8
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.18

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CA8 (HGNC:1382): (carbonic anhydrase 8) The protein encoded by this gene was initially named CA-related protein because of sequence similarity to other known carbonic anhydrase genes. However, the gene product lacks carbonic anhydrase activity (i.e., the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide). The gene product continues to carry a carbonic anhydrase designation based on clear sequence identity to other members of the carbonic anhydrase gene family. The absence of CA8 gene transcription in the cerebellum of the lurcher mutant in mice with a neurologic defect suggests an important role for this acatalytic form. Mutations in this gene are associated with cerebellar ataxia, mental retardation, and dysequilibrium syndrome 3 (CMARQ3). Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with osteoporosis, and overexpression of this gene in osteosarcoma cells suggests an oncogenic role. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
CA8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cerebellar ataxia, intellectual disability, and dysequilibrium syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, G2P
  • cerebellar ataxia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • cerebellar ataxia, intellectual disability, and dysequilibrium
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004056.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CA8
NM_004056.6
MANE Select
c.490G>Tp.Ala164Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 9NP_004047.3
CA8
NM_001321837.2
c.490G>Tp.Ala164Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 8NP_001308766.1P35219
CA8
NM_001321838.2
c.490G>Tp.Ala164Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 9NP_001308767.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CA8
ENST00000317995.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.490G>Tp.Ala164Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 9ENSP00000314407.4P35219
CA8
ENST00000524872.5
TSL:1
n.728G>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 8
CA8
ENST00000943617.1
c.490G>Tp.Ala164Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 9ENSP00000613676.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251306
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
16
AN:
1460914
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726860
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
13
AN:
1111130
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60358
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.409
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41424
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.033
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T
Eigen
Benign
0.093
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.070
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.17
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M
PhyloP100
3.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift
Benign
0.049
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T
Polyphen
0.0080
B
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.76
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0725)
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.64
Mutation Taster
=71/29
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746839542; hg19: chr8-61144866; API