rs746905101

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000302.4(PLOD1):​c.1543C>T​(p.His515Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,364 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLOD1
NM_000302.4 missense

Scores

5
10
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLOD1 (HGNC:9081): (procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1) Lysyl hydroxylase is a membrane-bound homodimeric protein localized to the cisternae of the endoplasmic reticulum. The enzyme (cofactors iron and ascorbate) catalyzes the hydroxylation of lysyl residues in collagen-like peptides. The resultant hydroxylysyl groups are attachment sites for carbohydrates in collagen and thus are critical for the stability of intermolecular crosslinks. Some patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VI have deficiencies in lysyl hydroxylase activity. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.862

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLOD1NM_000302.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1543C>T p.His515Tyr missense_variant 14/19 ENST00000196061.5 NP_000293.2
PLOD1NM_001316320.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1684C>T p.His562Tyr missense_variant 15/20 NP_001303249.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLOD1ENST00000196061.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1543C>T p.His515Tyr missense_variant 14/191 NM_000302.4 ENSP00000196061 P1Q02809-1
PLOD1ENST00000470133.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.157C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/33
PLOD1ENST00000491536.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.171C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/53

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251148
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135834
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461364
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726988
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.000223
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliotic type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 18, 2023This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 515 of the PLOD1 protein (p.His515Tyr). This variant is present in population databases (rs746905101, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PLOD1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 459810). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt PLOD1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.11
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.66
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.61
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.2
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.085
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.79
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.77
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.55
gMVP
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746905101; hg19: chr1-12025609; API