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rs746953590

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_024417.5(FDXR):c.221C>T(p.Pro74Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000743 in 1,614,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FDXR
NM_024417.5 missense

Scores

9
6
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
FDXR (HGNC:3642): (ferredoxin reductase) This gene encodes a mitochondrial flavoprotein that initiates electron transport for cytochromes P450 receiving electrons from NADPH. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.904
PP5
Variant 17-74866833-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-74866833-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 520993.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=3, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FDXRNM_024417.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.221C>T p.Pro74Leu missense_variant 3/12 ENST00000293195.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FDXRENST00000293195.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.221C>T p.Pro74Leu missense_variant 3/121 NM_024417.5 P3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
250916
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135748
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 17, 2018- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 02, 2021Not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29040572, 33348459) -
Auditory neuropathy-optic atrophy syndrome Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testing3billionMar 22, 2022Same nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as pathogenic/likely pathogenic with strong evidence (ClinVar ID: VCV000520993, PMID:29040572). The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: 0.0000159). A missense variant is a common mechanism associated with Auditory neuropathy and optic atrophy. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -
FDXR-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesNov 30, 2023The FDXR c.221C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Pro74Leu. This variant has been reported in the heterozygous state, along with the p.Arg386Trp variant, in an individual with mitochondriopathy and optic atrophy (Table 1, Peng et al. 2017. PubMed ID: 29040572). This variant is reported in 0.012% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD. Although we suspect that this variant may be pathogenic, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.85
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
Cadd
Pathogenic
31
Dann
Benign
0.94
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.90
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.23
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-9.5
D;D;D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.60
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.69
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);.;.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);.;.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);.;.;.;
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.88
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.9
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746953590; hg19: chr17-72862955; API