rs746953590
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong
The NM_024417.5(FDXR):c.221C>T(p.Pro74Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000743 in 1,614,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
FDXR
NM_024417.5 missense
NM_024417.5 missense
Scores
9
6
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.97
Genes affected
FDXR (HGNC:3642): (ferredoxin reductase) This gene encodes a mitochondrial flavoprotein that initiates electron transport for cytochromes P450 receiving electrons from NADPH. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.904
PP5
Variant 17-74866833-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-74866833-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 520993.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FDXR | NM_024417.5 | c.221C>T | p.Pro74Leu | missense_variant | 3/12 | ENST00000293195.10 | NP_077728.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FDXR | ENST00000293195.10 | c.221C>T | p.Pro74Leu | missense_variant | 3/12 | 1 | NM_024417.5 | ENSP00000293195.5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152214Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4AN: 250916Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135748
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9AN: 1461864Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727224
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152214Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74360
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 17, 2018 | - - |
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Apr 02, 2021 | Not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29040572, 33348459) - |
Auditory neuropathy-optic atrophy syndrome Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | 3billion | Mar 22, 2022 | Same nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as pathogenic/likely pathogenic with strong evidence (ClinVar ID: VCV000520993, PMID:29040572). The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: 0.0000159). A missense variant is a common mechanism associated with Auditory neuropathy and optic atrophy. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. - |
FDXR-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Nov 30, 2023 | The FDXR c.221C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Pro74Leu. This variant has been reported in the heterozygous state, along with the p.Arg386Trp variant, in an individual with mitochondriopathy and optic atrophy (Table 1, Peng et al. 2017. PubMed ID: 29040572). This variant is reported in 0.012% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD. Although we suspect that this variant may be pathogenic, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;.;.;.;T;.;T;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D;D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);.;.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);.;.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0457);.;.;.;
MVP
MPC
0.88
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at