rs746959201

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_000751.3(CHRND):​c.647G>A​(p.Arg216Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,613,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R216W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRND
NM_000751.3 missense

Scores

5
6
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.82

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRND (HGNC:1965): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic delta subunit) The acetylcholine receptor of muscle has 5 subunits of 4 different types: 2 alpha and 1 each of beta, gamma and delta subunits. After acetylcholine binding, the receptor undergoes an extensive conformation change that affects all subunits and leads to opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. Defects in this gene are a cause of multiple pterygium syndrome lethal type (MUPSL), congenital myasthenic syndrome slow-channel type (SCCMS), and congenital myasthenic syndrome fast-channel type (FCCMS). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]
CHRND Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital myasthenic syndrome 3A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • congenital myasthenic syndrome 3B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
  • congenital myasthenic syndrome 3C
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.806

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CHRNDNM_000751.3 linkc.647G>A p.Arg216Gln missense_variant Exon 7 of 12 ENST00000258385.8 NP_000742.1 Q07001-1
CHRNDNM_001256657.2 linkc.602G>A p.Arg201Gln missense_variant Exon 6 of 11 NP_001243586.1 Q07001-2
CHRNDNM_001311196.2 linkc.344G>A p.Arg115Gln missense_variant Exon 7 of 12 NP_001298125.1 Q07001
CHRNDNM_001311195.2 linkc.238+1310G>A intron_variant Intron 5 of 9 NP_001298124.1 Q07001B4E3W4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHRNDENST00000258385.8 linkc.647G>A p.Arg216Gln missense_variant Exon 7 of 12 1 NM_000751.3 ENSP00000258385.3 Q07001-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152084
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
6
AN:
249236
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000896
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461804
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000937
AC:
5
AN:
53368
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000540
AC:
6
AN:
1111990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.516
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152084
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74298
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41412
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000943
AC:
1
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Lethal multiple pterygium syndrome Uncertain:1
Jan 20, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 216 of the CHRND protein (p.Arg216Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs746959201, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CHRND-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 579890). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on CHRND protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.013
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.64
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.088
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.31
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
.;M
PhyloP100
1.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Benign
0.060
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.62
MutPred
0.67
.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.85
ClinPred
0.69
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.67
Mutation Taster
=81/19
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746959201; hg19: chr2-233394676; COSMIC: COSV99285637; COSMIC: COSV99285637; API