rs746967730

Positions:

chr14-66922925-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_020806.5(GPHN):c.716C>G(p.Ala239Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000168 in 1,611,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A239T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPHN
NM_020806.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.99

Variant links:

Genes affected

GPHN (HGNC:15465): (gephyrin) This gene encodes a neuronal assembly protein that anchors inhibitory neurotransmitter receptors to the postsynaptic cytoskeleton via high affinity binding to a receptor subunit domain and tubulin dimers. In nonneuronal tissues, the encoded protein is also required for molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene may be associated with the neurological condition hyperplexia and also lead to molybdenum cofactor deficiency. Numerous alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described; however, the full-length nature of all transcript variants is not currently known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GPHN links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20557642).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GPHN	NM_020806.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.716C>G	p.Ala239Gly	missense_variant	7/23	ENST00000478722.6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GPHN	ENST00000478722.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.716C>G	p.Ala239Gly	missense_variant	7/23	1	NM_020806.5		Q9NQX3-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152152

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000161

AC:

AN:

248296

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000743

AC XY:

AN XY:

134618

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000355

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000178

AC:

AN:

1459712

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000193

AC XY:

AN XY:

726326

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000225

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152152

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74334

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Sulfite oxidase deficiency due to molybdenum cofactor deficiency type C

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Apr 24, 2022

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 239 of the GPHN protein (p.Ala239Gly). This variant is present in population databases (rs746967730, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GPHN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 466212). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.20

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.30

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.24

T;.;.;T;.

Eigen

Benign

0.025

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.21

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.0056

MetaRNN

Benign

0.21

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.88

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.34

N;N;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.62

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.89

N;N;N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.056

Sift

Benign

0.22

T;D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.23

T;T;D;T;D

Polyphen

0.018

B;B;P;B;.

Vest4

0.40

MutPred

0.25

.;.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at A251 (P = 0.0055);.;

MVP

0.18

MPC

0.71

ClinPred

0.55

GERP RS

4.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.14

gMVP

0.54

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over