rs747038125

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_001384474.1(LOXHD1):​c.277G>A​(p.Asp93Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000838 in 1,552,238 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000064 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LOXHD1
NM_001384474.1 missense

Scores

2
9
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.54

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LOXHD1 (HGNC:26521): (lipoxygenase homology PLAT domains 1) This gene encodes a highly conserved protein consisting entirely of PLAT (polycystin/lipoxygenase/alpha-toxin) domains, thought to be involved in targeting proteins to the plasma membrane. Studies in mice show that this gene is expressed in the mechanosensory hair cells in the inner ear, and mutations in this gene lead to auditory defects, indicating that this gene is essential for normal hair cell function. Screening of human families segregating deafness identified a mutation in this gene which causes DFNB77, a progressive form of autosomal-recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss (ARNSHL). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
LOXHD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 77
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31930137).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001384474.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LOXHD1
NM_001384474.1
MANE Select
c.277G>Ap.Asp93Asn
missense
Exon 3 of 41NP_001371403.1A0A2R8Y7K4
LOXHD1
NM_144612.7
c.277G>Ap.Asp93Asn
missense
Exon 3 of 40NP_653213.6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LOXHD1
ENST00000642948.1
MANE Select
c.277G>Ap.Asp93Asn
missense
Exon 3 of 41ENSP00000496347.1A0A2R8Y7K4
LOXHD1
ENST00000536736.5
TSL:5
c.277G>Ap.Asp93Asn
missense
Exon 3 of 40ENSP00000444586.1F5GZB4
LOXHD1
ENST00000441551.6
TSL:5
c.277G>Ap.Asp93Asn
missense
Exon 3 of 39ENSP00000387621.2Q8IVV2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000315
AC:
5
AN:
158714
AF XY:
0.0000239
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000367
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000162
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000643
AC:
9
AN:
1399998
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000579
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
690468
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000316
AC:
1
AN:
31600
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000397
AC:
1
AN:
25182
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000839
AC:
3
AN:
35740
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000126
AC:
1
AN:
79236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49568
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5704
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.27e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1079074
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000344
AC:
2
AN:
58184
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.414
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000385
AC:
2
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68044
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.563
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 77 (3)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.60
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.55
T
PhyloP100
7.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.71
Mutation Taster
=3/97
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747038125; hg19: chr18-44221968; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.