rs747183950

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_004370.6(COL12A1):​c.100A>G​(p.Lys34Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000479 in 1,606,728 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000052 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL12A1
NM_004370.6 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.72

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL12A1 (HGNC:2188): (collagen type XII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XII collagen, a member of the FACIT (fibril-associated collagens with interrupted triple helices) collagen family. Type XII collagen is a homotrimer found in association with type I collagen, an association that is thought to modify the interactions between collagen I fibrils and the surrounding matrix. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COL12A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bethlem myopathy 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • Bethlem myopathy 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Illumina, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Bethlem myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18531248).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL12A1NM_004370.6 linkc.100A>G p.Lys34Glu missense_variant Exon 3 of 66 ENST00000322507.13 NP_004361.3 Q99715-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL12A1ENST00000322507.13 linkc.100A>G p.Lys34Glu missense_variant Exon 3 of 66 1 NM_004370.6 ENSP00000325146.8 Q99715-1
COL12A1ENST00000345356.10 linkc.73+7799A>G intron_variant Intron 2 of 50 1 ENSP00000305147.9 Q99715-2
COL12A1ENST00000483888.6 linkc.100A>G p.Lys34Glu missense_variant Exon 3 of 65 5 ENSP00000421216.1 D6RGG3
COL12A1ENST00000416123.6 linkc.100A>G p.Lys34Glu missense_variant Exon 2 of 63 5 ENSP00000412864.2 Q99715-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000408
AC:
1
AN:
244868
AF XY:
0.00000753
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000890
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000516
AC:
75
AN:
1454552
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000512
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
723294
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33238
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43868
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25996
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39482
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84260
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53254
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5742
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
73
AN:
1108586
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000333
AC:
2
AN:
60126
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.454
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.000100
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000828
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
May 01, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance, but additional evidence is not available (ClinVar Variant ID# 577239; Landrum et al., 2016) -

Dec 07, 2023
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

BP4 -

Bethlem myopathy 2;C4225314:Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 2 Uncertain:1
Jan 15, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 34 of the COL12A1 protein (p.Lys34Glu). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL12A1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 577239). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt COL12A1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.079
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0074
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N;.
PhyloP100
3.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.75
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.053
Sift
Benign
0.22
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.026
B;.;.
Vest4
0.31
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.41
T
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.83
Mutation Taster
=74/26
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747183950; hg19: chr6-75904637; API