rs747238010

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 5P and 4B. PP2PP3_ModeratePP5_ModerateBS2

The NM_000702.4(ATP1A2):​c.1811G>A​(p.Arg604Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,614,030 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATP1A2
NM_000702.4 missense

Scores

10
6
3

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.98
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATP1A2 (HGNC:800): (ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of P-type cation transport ATPases, and to the subfamily of Na+/K+ -ATPases. Na+/K+ -ATPase is an integral membrane protein responsible for establishing and maintaining the electrochemical gradients of Na and K ions across the plasma membrane. These gradients are essential for osmoregulation, for sodium-coupled transport of a variety of organic and inorganic molecules, and for electrical excitability of nerve and muscle. This enzyme is composed of two subunits, a large catalytic subunit (alpha) and a smaller glycoprotein subunit (beta). The catalytic subunit of Na+/K+ -ATPase is encoded by multiple genes. This gene encodes an alpha 2 subunit. Mutations in this gene result in familial basilar or hemiplegic migraines, and in a rare syndrome known as alternating hemiplegia of childhood. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the ATP1A2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 63 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 10 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 4.7713 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.824 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to fetal akinesia, respiratory insufficiency, microcephaly, polymicrogyria, and dysmorphic facies, alternating hemiplegia of childhood, hemiplegic migraine-developmental and epileptic encephalopathy spectrum, familial or sporadic hemiplegic migraine, alternating hemiplegia of childhood 1, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 98, migraine, familial hemiplegic, 2.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.911
PP5
Variant 1-160130581-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-160130581-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 567317.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATP1A2NM_000702.4 linkc.1811G>A p.Arg604Gln missense_variant Exon 13 of 23 ENST00000361216.8 NP_000693.1 P50993A0A0S2Z3W6
ATP1A2XM_047421286.1 linkc.920G>A p.Arg307Gln missense_variant Exon 6 of 16 XP_047277242.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATP1A2ENST00000361216.8 linkc.1811G>A p.Arg604Gln missense_variant Exon 13 of 23 1 NM_000702.4 ENSP00000354490.3 P50993
ATP1A2ENST00000392233.7 linkc.1811G>A p.Arg604Gln missense_variant Exon 13 of 23 5 ENSP00000376066.3 B1AKY9
ATP1A2ENST00000447527.1 linkc.941G>A p.Arg314Gln missense_variant Exon 6 of 16 2 ENSP00000411705.1 H0Y7C1
ATP1A2ENST00000472488.5 linkn.1914G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 13 of 20 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
8
AN:
1461872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000629
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial hemiplegic migraine Pathogenic:1
Feb 06, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.Arg604 amino acid residue in ATP1A2. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 20837964). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ATP1A2 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 567317). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of ATP1A2-related conditions (Invitae). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 604 of the ATP1A2 protein (p.Arg604Gln). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.74
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.73
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.38
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.56
N;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.70
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.070
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.74
Gain of ubiquitination at K602 (P = 0.0554);Gain of ubiquitination at K602 (P = 0.0554);
MVP
0.87
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.66
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747238010; hg19: chr1-160100371; COSMIC: COSV63404825; API