rs747239076

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4BP6BS2_Supporting

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.3269A>T​(p.Gln1090Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000519 in 1,193,583 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 28 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q1090H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000045 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000053 ( 0 hom. 27 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

1
8
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.92

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3419928).
BP6
Variant X-32464593-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-32464593-T-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 195818.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 XL,AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkc.3269A>T p.Gln1090Leu missense_variant Exon 24 of 79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkc.3269A>T p.Gln1090Leu missense_variant Exon 24 of 79 1 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000446
AC:
5
AN:
111996
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000939
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000710
AC:
13
AN:
183136
AF XY:
0.000103
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000222
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000527
AC:
57
AN:
1081533
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.0000774
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
348749
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000767
AC:
2
AN:
26088
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35181
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19282
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30124
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000260
AC:
14
AN:
53777
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40507
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00146
AC:
6
AN:
4105
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000387
AC:
32
AN:
826943
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
3
AN:
45526
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000446
AC:
5
AN:
112050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000292
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
34204
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30851
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10560
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2647
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3557
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2676
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6100
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
218
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000939
AC:
5
AN:
53232
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1527
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.000124
AC:
15
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Sep 26, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

DMD-related disorder Uncertain:1
Mar 30, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The DMD c.3269A>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Gln1090Leu. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.021% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/X-32482710-T-A). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency Benign:1
Apr 29, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Dec 13, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Aug 18, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.34
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.23
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
.;T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.083
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.61
T
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.3
.;D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
.;D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.49
.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.1044);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1044);
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.061
ClinPred
0.45
T
GERP RS
4.8
gMVP
0.46
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747239076; hg19: chrX-32482710; COSMIC: COSV63779872; API