rs747362422
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2
The NM_000038.6(APC):c.8141G>A(p.Arg2714His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000483 in 1,613,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000038.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
APC | ENST00000257430.9 | c.8141G>A | p.Arg2714His | missense_variant | Exon 16 of 16 | 5 | NM_000038.6 | ENSP00000257430.4 | ||
ENSG00000258864 | ENST00000520401.1 | n.229-12914G>A | intron_variant | Intron 3 of 7 | 3 | ENSP00000454861.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152130Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000279 AC: 7AN: 251318Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135818
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000513 AC: 75AN: 1461758Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000495 AC XY: 36AN XY: 727196
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152130Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74306
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:3Benign:1
This missense variant replaces arginine with histidine at codon 2714 of the APC protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with APC-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 9/282714 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
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Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Uncertain:2
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This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 2714 of the APC protein (p.Arg2714His). This variant is present in population databases (rs747362422, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer, clinical features of Lynch syndrome, and/or colon polyps (PMID: 25980754, 35264596, 35534704). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 411478). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt APC protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:2
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In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30981987, 22510280, 27882345, 28188106, 31202631, 29338072, 25980754, 18199528, 35534704, 35264596, 37937776) -
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
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Variant summary: APC c.8141G>A (p.Arg2714His) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the EB-1 binding (IPR009232) of the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.8e-05 in 251318 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.8141G>A has been reported in the literature as a VUS in settings of multigene panel testing in at-least one individual affected with colorectal cancer (example, Yurgelun_2015). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Familial Adenomatous Polyposis. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Seven clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation (likely benign, n=1; VUS, n=6). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces arginine with histidine at codon 2714 of the APC protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with APC-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 9/282714 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at