rs747549921

chr9-134824842-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7 BS2

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):c.4941C>T(p.Pro1647=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000168 in 1,612,656 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: COL5A1 NM_000093.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -2.07

Genes affected

COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

LOC101448202 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.61).
• BP6: Variant 9-134824842-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-134824842-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 459706.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.07 with no splicing effect.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd at 23 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
COL5A1	NM_000093.5	c.4941C>T	p.Pro1647=	synonymous_variant	62/66	ENST00000371817.8
LOC101448202	NR_103451.2	n.71-4633G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
COL5A1	NM_001278074.1	c.4941C>T	p.Pro1647=	synonymous_variant	62/66
COL5A1	XM_017014266.3	c.4941C>T	p.Pro1647=	synonymous_variant	62/65

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
COL5A1	ENST00000371817.8	c.4941C>T	p.Pro1647=	synonymous_variant	62/66	1	NM_000093.5	P4
COL5A1	ENST00000371820.4	c.4941C>T	p.Pro1647=	synonymous_variant	62/66	2		A2
COL5A1	ENST00000460264.5	n.409C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	3/5	3
COL5A1	ENST00000465877.1	n.121C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/4	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000151 AC: 23 AN: 152234 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000131

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000386

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00124

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00316

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000176

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000210 AC: 51 AN: 243134 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000272 AC XY: 36 AN XY: 132568

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000291

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00108

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.0000486

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.000148

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000170 AC: 248 AN: 1460304 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000206 AC XY: 150 AN XY: 726480

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000448

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00116

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.0000382

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.000110

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000215

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000151 AC: 23 AN: 152352 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000134 AC XY: 10 AN XY: 74500

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.000386

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00124

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.000176

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.000180 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000945

Asia WGS AF: 0.000289 AC: 1 AN: 3478

EpiCase AF: 0.000491

EpiControl AF: 0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:7

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:2

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Jan 29, 2024	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genome-Nilou Lab	Mar 15, 2022	- -

not specified Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Aug 04, 2017

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Fibromuscular dysplasia, multifocal Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genome-Nilou Lab

Mar 15, 2022

- -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 31, 2018

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

not provided Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Dec 01, 2022

COL5A1: BP4, BP7 -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 12, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.61
Cadd	Benign	6.7
Dann	Benign	0.64

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747549921; hg19: chr9-137716688;