rs747593690

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_177438.3(DICER1):​c.4295C>T​(p.Pro1432Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000617 in 1,459,430 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P1432S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DICER1
NM_177438.3 missense

Scores

1
10
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.50

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DICER1 (HGNC:17098): (dicer 1, ribonuclease III) This gene encodes a protein possessing an RNA helicase motif containing a DEXH box in its amino terminus and an RNA motif in the carboxy terminus. The encoded protein functions as a ribonuclease and is required by the RNA interference and small temporal RNA (stRNA) pathways to produce the active small RNA component that represses gene expression. This protein also acts as a strong antiviral agent with activity against RNA viruses, including the Zika and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2021]
DICER1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • DICER1-related tumor predisposition
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • pleuropulmonary blastoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • DICER1 syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD,Unknown gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DICER1NM_177438.3 linkc.4295C>T p.Pro1432Leu missense_variant Exon 23 of 27 ENST00000343455.8 NP_803187.1 Q9UPY3-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DICER1ENST00000343455.8 linkc.4295C>T p.Pro1432Leu missense_variant Exon 23 of 27 1 NM_177438.3 ENSP00000343745.3 Q9UPY3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000162
AC:
4
AN:
246752
AF XY:
0.0000150
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000546
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000271
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000617
AC:
9
AN:
1459430
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000689
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
725990
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33310
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44440
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25994
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39682
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53296
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5752
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000540
AC:
6
AN:
1110832
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
2
AN:
60298
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.0000660
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000594

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Aug 23, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.P1432L variant (also known as c.4295C>T), located in coding exon 22 of the DICER1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 4295. The proline at codon 1432 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Dec 19, 2024
Hereditary Cancer Group, L’Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

BP4 -

not specified Uncertain:1
Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Global developmental delay - lung cysts - overgrowth - Wilms tumor syndrome Uncertain:1
Jul 05, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Mar 17, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

DICER1-related tumor predisposition Uncertain:1
Jun 16, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1432 of the DICER1 protein (p.Pro1432Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs747593690, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DICER1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 477200). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;T;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
.;.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.65
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.24
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M;M;M;.;M
PhyloP100
7.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.89
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.064
T;T;T;T;T;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.67
MutPred
0.43
Loss of catalytic residue at P1432 (P = 0.0123);Loss of catalytic residue at P1432 (P = 0.0123);Loss of catalytic residue at P1432 (P = 0.0123);Loss of catalytic residue at P1432 (P = 0.0123);.;Loss of catalytic residue at P1432 (P = 0.0123);
MVP
0.88
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.54
D
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.8
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.43
Mutation Taster
=64/36
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747593690; hg19: chr14-95562962; API