rs747721968
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_000528.4(MAN2B1):c.1501T>A(p.Cys501Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,560 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MAN2B1
NM_000528.4 missense
NM_000528.4 missense
Scores
6
12
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.98
Genes affected
MAN2B1 (HGNC:6826): (mannosidase alpha class 2B member 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that hydrolyzes terminal, non-reducing alpha-D-mannose residues in alpha-D-mannosides. Its activity is necessary for the catabolism of N-linked carbohydrates released during glycoprotein turnover and it is member of family 38 of glycosyl hydrolases. The full length protein is processed in two steps. First, a 49 aa leader sequence is cleaved off and the remainder of the protein is processed into 3 peptides of 70 kDa, 42 kDa (D) and 13/15 kDa (E). Next, the 70 kDa peptide is further processed into three peptides (A, B and C). The A, B and C peptides are disulfide-linked. Defects in this gene have been associated with lysosomal alpha-mannosidosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.968
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MAN2B1 | NM_000528.4 | c.1501T>A | p.Cys501Ser | missense_variant | 12/24 | ENST00000456935.7 | NP_000519.2 | |
MAN2B1 | NM_001173498.2 | c.1498T>A | p.Cys500Ser | missense_variant | 12/24 | NP_001166969.1 | ||
MAN2B1 | XM_005259913.3 | c.1504T>A | p.Cys502Ser | missense_variant | 12/24 | XP_005259970.1 | ||
MAN2B1 | XM_047438841.1 | c.400T>A | p.Cys134Ser | missense_variant | 5/17 | XP_047294797.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MAN2B1 | ENST00000456935.7 | c.1501T>A | p.Cys501Ser | missense_variant | 12/24 | 1 | NM_000528.4 | ENSP00000395473.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152210Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1AN: 250324Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135630
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000411 AC: 6AN: 1461350Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727000
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152210Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74348
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Deficiency of alpha-mannosidase Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Jun 03, 2021 | - - |
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | ClinVar Staff, National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) | Jun 07, 2012 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Oct 22, 2021 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Aug 20, 2021 | Variant summary: MAN2B1 c.1501T>A (p.Cys501Ser) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 250324 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.1501T>A has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with Type II - Alpha-Mannosidosis. The individual was compound heterozygous for the variant of interest and another pathogenic variant. However, the variant was also in cis with another variant c.2849G>C p.R950P (Borgwardt_2015). Intra cellular processing, transport and secretion studies in cell culture suggested that single mutations p.C501S and p.R950P were processed and transported to lysosomes but in the combined double variant, no indication of lysosomal localization was noted. The authors further report that whether both mutations were required for the disease development remain unknown (Kuokkanen_2011). No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0084);.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at